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  <title>Foundations of Belief</title>
  <summary>God, peoplehood, the soul, and why</summary>
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      <title>Foundations of Belief</title>
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        <title>Who is a Jew?</title>
        <dek>Jewish identity has both a Halachic definition and a wider self-understanding. The two do not always coincide.</dek>
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        <author>The Editors</author>
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        <title>What Does Judaism Teach About God?</title>
        <dek>Judaism is the world’s founding monotheism. The nature of the One God is a question on which the tradition speaks in many voices.</dek>
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        <dek>Yes — and the tradition speaks of the afterlife with restraint, multiplicity, and a strong focus on this life as primary.</dek>
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        <dek>Jesus does not match the Tanakh’s Messianic criteria and his divinity violates Jewish monotheism. The answer is that simple — and that careful.</dek>
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        <title>What Is Halacha?</title>
        <dek>Halacha is the Jewish legal system — the way one walks. It is the operating language of observant Jewish life.</dek>
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        <title>The Three Pillars: Torah, Avodah, Gemilut Chasadim</title>
        <dek>Shimon HaTzaddik: “The world stands on three things: Torah, Avodah (service of God), and acts of loving-kindness.”</dek>
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        <author>The Editors</author>
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        <title>What Is Tikkun Olam?</title>
        <dek>“Repair of the world.” A term with a deep Kabbalistic origin and a wide contemporary application — both worth knowing.</dek>
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        <author>Meir David Ben Avraham</author>
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        <title>Why Did God Create the World?</title>
        <dek>Three classical answers — the rationalist, the kabbalist, and the Hasidic — and why each is illuminating.</dek>
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        <title>What Is Mussar?</title>
        <dek>The Jewish discipline of character refinement — old as the Talmud, formalized in the 19th century by Rabbi Yisrael Salanter.</dek>
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        <title>Hasidism vs. Mitnagdism</title>
        <dek>The great 18th-century split that still shapes the contemporary Orthodox world.</dek>
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        <title>What Is Kabbalah?</title>
        <dek>The Jewish mystical tradition — the inner Torah, esoteric and beautiful, central since the 13th century.</dek>
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        <title>On Redemption</title>
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        <author>Meir David Ben Avraham</author>
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        <author>Meir David Ben Avraham</author>
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        <title>The Journey of the Soul: Gilgul Neshamot in Jewish Thought (Prologue)</title>
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