{
  "url": "https://staging.thenewjew.org/siddur/koren-shalem/504-505-432-433-kiddush-and-zemirot-for-shabbat-evening-blessing-the-children.json",
  "path": "/siddur/koren-shalem/504-505-432-433-kiddush-and-zemirot-for-shabbat-evening-blessing-the-children",
  "format": "json",
  "type": "siddur-page",
  "title": "Blessing the Children",
  "summary": "Blessing the Children, pages 432-433, with pointed Hebrew, English, and transliteration.",
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "title": "The New Jew",
      "href": "/index.json"
    },
    {
      "title": "Siddurim",
      "href": "/siddur.json"
    },
    {
      "title": "Koren Shalem Siddur",
      "href": "/siddur/koren-shalem.json"
    },
    {
      "title": "Blessing the Children",
      "href": "/siddur/koren-shalem/504-505-432-433-kiddush-and-zemirot-for-shabbat-evening-blessing-the-children.json"
    }
  ],
  "alternates": {
    "html": "https://staging.thenewjew.org/siddur/koren-shalem/504-505-432-433-kiddush-and-zemirot-for-shabbat-evening-blessing-the-children",
    "json": "https://staging.thenewjew.org/siddur/koren-shalem/504-505-432-433-kiddush-and-zemirot-for-shabbat-evening-blessing-the-children.json",
    "xml": "https://staging.thenewjew.org/siddur/koren-shalem/504-505-432-433-kiddush-and-zemirot-for-shabbat-evening-blessing-the-children.xml"
  },
  "data": {
    "book": {
      "slug": "koren-shalem",
      "title": "Koren Shalem Siddur",
      "nusach": "Sepharad"
    },
    "page": {
      "slug": "504-505-432-433-kiddush-and-zemirot-for-shabbat-evening-blessing-the-children",
      "section": "Kiddush and Zemirot for Shabbat Evening",
      "topic": "Blessing the Children",
      "printPages": "432-433",
      "pdfPages": "504-505",
      "header": {
        "section": {
          "hebrew": "סדר ליל שבת",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "SE|der leil sha|BAT",
            "orthographic": "SE|dher lel shab|BATH",
            "sephardic": "SE|der lel shab|BAT",
            "chabad": "SEI|der leil SHA|bos"
          },
          "english": "Kiddush and Zemirot for Shabbat Evening"
        },
        "topic": {
          "hebrew": "ברכת הבנים",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "bir|KAT ha|ba|NIM",
            "orthographic": "bir|KATH hab|ba|NIM",
            "sephardic": "bir|KAT hab|ba|NIM",
            "chabad": "bir|KAS ha|bo|NIM"
          },
          "english": "Blessing the Children"
        },
        "printPages": "432-433"
      },
      "body": [
        {
          "type": "heading",
          "hebrew": "קידוש וזמירות לליל שבת",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "ki|DUSH uz|mi|ROT le|LEIL sha|BAT",
            "orthographic": "qid|DUSH u|ze|mi|ROTH le|LEL shab|BATH",
            "sephardic": "qid|DUSH u|ze|mi|ROT le|LEL shab|BAT",
            "chabad": "ki|DUSH uz'|mi|ROYS l'LEIL SHA|bos"
          },
          "english": "Kiddush and Zemirot for Shabbat Evening"
        },
        {
          "type": "heading",
          "hebrew": "ברכת הבנים",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "bir|KAT ha|ba|NIM",
            "orthographic": "bir|KATH hab|ba|NIM",
            "sephardic": "bir|KAT hab|ba|NIM",
            "chabad": "bir|KAS ha|bo|NIM"
          },
          "english": "BLESSING THE CHILDREN"
        },
        {
          "type": "Instructions",
          "text": "On the evenings of Shabbat and Yom Tov, many have the custom to bless their children."
        },
        {
          "type": "Instructions",
          "text": "To sons, say:"
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "hebrew": "יְשִׂמְךָ אֱלֹהִים\nכְּאֶפְרַיִם וְכִמְנַשֶּׁה׃",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "ye|sim|CHA e|lo|HIM\nke-ef|RA|yim ve|chim|na|SHEH.",
            "orthographic": "ye|śim|KHA ʾe|lo|HIM\nke|ʾef|RA|yim ve|khim|nas|SHEH.",
            "sephardic": "ye|sim|KHA e|lo|HIM\nke|ef|RA|yim ve|khim|nas|SHEH.",
            "chabad": "y'sim|CHO e|loy|HIM\nk'ef|RA|yim v'chim|na|SHEH."
          },
          "english": "May God make you like Ephraim and Manasseh.",
          "citations": [
            {
              "type": "Citation",
              "text": "Gen. 48"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "type": "Instructions",
          "text": "To daughters, say:"
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "hebrew": "יְשִׂימֵךְ אֱלֹהִים\nכְּשָׂרָה רִבְקָה רָחֵל וְלֵאָה׃",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "ye|si|MECH e|lo|HIM\nk'sa|RAH riv|KAH ra|CHEL ve|le-AH.",
            "orthographic": "ye|śi|MEKH ʾe|lo|HIM\nke|śa|RAH riv|QAH ra|ḥEL ve|le|ʾAH.",
            "sephardic": "ye|si|MEKH e|lo|HIM\nke|sa|RAH riv|QAH ra|ḥEL ve|le|AH.",
            "chabad": "y'si|MEICH e|loy|HIM\nk'so|ROH riv|KOH ro|CHEIL v'lei-OH."
          },
          "english": "May God make you like Sarah, Rebecca, Rachel and Leah.",
          "citations": [
            {
              "type": "Citation",
              "text": "Gen. 48"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "hebrew": "יְבָרֶכְךָ יְהֹוָה וְיִשְׁמְרֶךָ׃\nיָאֵר יְהֹוָה פָּנָיו אֵלֶיךָ וִיחֻנֶּךָ׃\nיִשָּׂא יְהֹוָה פָּנָיו אֵלֶיךָ וְיָשֵׂם לְךָ שָׁלוֹם׃",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "ye|va|rech|CHA a|do|NAI ve|yish|me|RE|cha.\nya-ER a|do|NAI pa|NAV e|LE|cha vi|chu|NE|cha.\nyi|SA a|do|NAI pa|NAV e|LE|cha ve|ya|SEM le|CHA sha|LOM.",
            "orthographic": "ye|va|rekh|KHA a|do|NAI ve|yish|me|RE|kha.\nya|ʾER a|do|NAI pa|NAV ʾe|LE|kha vi|ḥun|NE|kha.\nyiś|śAʾ a|do|NAI pa|NAV ʾe|LE|kha ve|ya|śEM le|KHA sha|LOM.",
            "sephardic": "ye|va|rekh|KHA a|do|NAI ve|yish|me|RE|kha.\nya|ER a|do|NAI pa|NAV e|LE|kha vi|ḥun|NE|kha.\nyis|SA a|do|NAI pa|NAV e|LE|kha ve|ya|SEM le|KHA sha|LOM.",
            "chabad": "y'vo|rech|CHO a|do|NOY v'yish|m'RE|cho.\nyo-EIR a|do|NOY po|NOV ei|LE|cho vi|chu|NE|cho.\nyi|SO a|do|NOY po|NOV ei|LE|cho v'yo|SEIM l'CHO sho|LOYM."
          },
          "english": "May the LORD bless you and protect you. May the LORD make His face shine on you and be gracious to you. May the LORD turn His face toward you and grant you peace.",
          "citations": [
            {
              "type": "Citation",
              "text": "Num. 6"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "footer": [
        {
          "type": "Commentary",
          "text": "the home is built: (1) lighting candles, symbolizing domestic peace; (2) blessing children, our responsibility and continuity; (3) welcoming angels, invisible signs of God’s protection; (4) praising the “woman of strength,” guardian of the home; (5) Kiddush, the dimension of holiness; (6) the blessing over bread, a symbol of sustenance as God’s gift; and (7) song and words of Torah, expressing our faith joyously."
        },
        {
          "type": "Commentary",
          "text": "BLESSING THE CHILDREN The custom of parents blessing their children has its origin in the blessing Jacob gave to his grandsons: “By you shall Israel invoke blessings, saying, May God make you like Ephraim and Manasseh” (Gen. 48:20). The blessing for boys repeats this phrase. That for girls invokes the four biblical matriarchs: Sarah, Rebecca, Rachel and Leah. This is followed, in both cases, by the priestly blessing. It is a beautiful custom, symbolizing the continuity of the generations in a way that is both tender and deeply spiritual. In the only verse to describe why Abraham was chosen, God says: “I have chosen him so that he will teach his children and his household after him to keep the way of the LORD, doing righteousness and justice” (Gen. 18:19). The bond between parents and children represents the continuity of the covenant across the generations."
        },
        {
          "type": "Commentary",
          "text": "קידוש Kiddush. As Kiddush is usually said “where we eat the meal,” in order to avoid a blessing “said in vain,” the wine is not drunk by an adult but by a child. The custom of saying Kiddush in the synagogue goes back to an age when the synagogue was also a hostel for visitors, who ate their meals nearby."
        },
        {
          "type": "Commentary",
          "text": "SHABBAT AT HOME Shabbat is a celebration of the Jewish home, and the home is the matrix of Judaism. The prophets compared the relationship between God and Israel with that between husband and wife, and between parent and child. The Hebrew word emuna, usually translated as “faith,” in fact means “faithfulness, fidelity,” the virtue born and sustained within the home. The love between husband and wife is the human redemption of solitude. The love between parent and child is the closest we come to immortality in this world, for it is through our children that we, and what we live for, live on."
        },
        {
          "type": "Commentary",
          "text": "Friday night is when, freed from the pressures of work, we can give time and loving attention to one another. It is also the time when we feel most profoundly the Shekhina, the Divine Presence, in the home. Our relationship to God and to those closest to us are both covenantal; that is to say, a mutual pledge of loyalty and love. Through the family and the quality of its relationships, divine blessings flow into the world."
        },
        {
          "type": "Commentary",
          "text": "Before the Friday evening meal, we enact sequentially the values on which"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "links": [
    {
      "rel": "parent",
      "title": "Koren Shalem Siddur",
      "href": "/siddur/koren-shalem.json"
    },
    {
      "rel": "prev",
      "title": "Conclusion",
      "href": "/siddur/koren-shalem/502-503-430-431-maariv-for-shabbat-and-yom-tov-conclusion.json"
    },
    {
      "rel": "next",
      "title": "Shalom Aleichem",
      "href": "/siddur/koren-shalem/506-507-434-435-kiddush-and-zemirot-for-shabbat-evening-shalom-aleichem.json"
    }
  ]
}
