{
  "url": "https://staging.thenewjew.org/siddur/koren-shalem/806-807-734-735-minha-for-shabbat-ethics-of-the-fathers.json",
  "path": "/siddur/koren-shalem/806-807-734-735-minha-for-shabbat-ethics-of-the-fathers",
  "format": "json",
  "type": "siddur-page",
  "title": "Ethics of the Fathers",
  "summary": "Ethics of the Fathers, pages 734-735, with pointed Hebrew, English, and transliteration.",
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    {
      "title": "Ethics of the Fathers",
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  "data": {
    "book": {
      "slug": "koren-shalem",
      "title": "Koren Shalem Siddur",
      "nusach": "Sepharad"
    },
    "page": {
      "slug": "806-807-734-735-minha-for-shabbat-ethics-of-the-fathers",
      "section": "Minha for Shabbat",
      "topic": "Ethics of the Fathers",
      "printPages": "734-735",
      "pdfPages": "806-807",
      "header": {
        "section": {
          "hebrew": "מנחה לשבת",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "min|CHAH le|sha|BAT",
            "orthographic": "min|ḥAH le|shab|BATH",
            "sephardic": "min|ḥAH le|shab|BAT",
            "chabad": "min|CHOH l'sha|BOS"
          },
          "english": "MINḤA FOR SHABBAT"
        },
        "topic": {
          "hebrew": "פרקי אבות - פרק ה",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "pir|KEI a|VOT - PE|rek ה",
            "orthographic": "pir|QE ʾa|VOTH - PE|req ה",
            "sephardic": "pir|QE a|VOT - PE|req ה",
            "chabad": "pir|KEI o|VOYS - PE|rek ה"
          },
          "english": "ETHICS OF THE FATHERS"
        },
        "printPages": "734-735"
      },
      "body": [
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "hebrew": "דּוֹמֶה, לְאוֹכֵל עֲנָבִים קֵהוֹת וְשׁוֹתֶה יַיִן מִגִּתּוֹ. וְהַלּוֹמֵד מִן הַזְּקֵנִים, לְמָה הוּא\nדּוֹמֶה, לְאוֹכֵל עֲנָבִים בְּשׁוּלוֹת וְשׁוֹתֶה יַיִן יָשָׁן.",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "do|MEH, le-o|CHEL a|na|VIM ke|HOT ve|sho|TEH ya|YIN mi|gi|TO. ve|ha|lo|MED min haz|ke|NIM, le|MAH hu\ndo|MEH, le-o|CHEL a|na|VIM b'shu|LOT ve|sho|TEH ya|YIN ya|SHAN.",
            "orthographic": "do|MEH, le|ʾo|KHEL ʿa|na|VIM qe|HOTH ve|sho|THEH ya|YIN mig|git|TO. ve|hal|lo|MEDH min haz|ze|qe|NIM, le|MAH huʾ\ndo|MEH, le|ʾo|KHEL ʿa|na|VIM be|shu|LOTH ve|sho|THEH ya|YIN ya|SHAN.",
            "sephardic": "do|MEH, le|o|KHEL ʿa|na|VIM qe|HOT ve|sho|TEH ya|YIN mig|git|TO. ve|hal|lo|MED min haz|ze|qe|NIM, le|MAH hu\ndo|MEH, le|o|KHEL ʿa|na|VIM be|shu|LOT ve|sho|TEH ya|YIN ya|SHAN.",
            "chabad": "doy|MEH, l'oy|CHEIL a|no|VIM kei|HOYS v'shoy|SEH ya|YIN mi|gi|TOY. v'ha|loy|MEID min haz'|kei|NIM, l'MOH hu\ndoy|MEH, l'oy|CHEIL a|no|VIM b'shu|LOYS v'shoy|SEH ya|YIN yo|SHON."
          },
          "english": "vat. When you learn from the old, what is it like? Like eating ripe grapes and drinking old wine."
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "hebrew": "רַבִּי מֵאִיר אוֹמֵר: אַל תִּסְתַּכֵּל בַּקַּנְקַן, אֶלָּא בְמַה שֶּׁיֵּשׁ בּוֹ. יֵשׁ קַנְקַן חָדָשׁ\nמָלֵא יָשָׁן, וְיָשָׁן שֶׁאֲפִלּוּ חָדָשׁ אֵין בּוֹ.",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "ra|BI me-IR o|MER: al tis|ta|KEL ba|kan|KAN, e|LA v'MAH she|YESH bo. yesh kan|KAN cha|DASH\nma|LEI ya|SHAN, ve|ya|SHAN she-a|fi|LU cha|DASH ein bo.",
            "orthographic": "rab|BI me|ʾIR ʾo|MER: ʾal tis|tak|KEL baq|qan|QAN, ʾel|LAʾ ve|MAH shey|YESH bo. yesh qan|QAN ḥa|DHASH\nma|LEʾ ya|SHAN, ve|ya|SHAN she|ʾa|fil|LU ḥa|DHASH ʾen bo.",
            "sephardic": "rab|BI me|IR o|MER: al tis|tak|KEL baq|qan|QAN, el|LA ve|MAH shey|YESH bo. yesh qan|QAN ḥa|DASH\nma|LE ya|SHAN, ve|ya|SHAN she|a|fil|LU ḥa|DASH en bo.",
            "chabad": "ra|BI mei-IR oy|MEIR: al tis|ta|KEIL ba|kan|KAN, e|LO v'MAH she|YEISH boy. yeish kan|KAN cho|DOSH\nmo|LEI yo|SHON, v'yo|SHON she-a|fi|LU cho|DOSH ein boy."
          },
          "english": "Rabbi Meir said: Do not look at the container but at what it contains, for a new flask may contain old wine, and an old flask may not contain anything, even new wine."
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "hebrew": "רַבִּי אֶלְעָזָר הַקַּפָּר אוֹמֵר: הַקִּנְאָה וְהַתַּאֲוָה וְהַכָּבוֹד, מוֹצִיאִין אֶת הָאָדָם\nמִן הָעוֹלָם.",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "ra|BI el|a|ZAR ha|ka|PAR o|MER: ha|kin|AH ve|ha|ta-a|VAH ve|ha|ka|VOD, mo|tzi-IN et ha-a|DAM\nmin ha-o|LAM.",
            "orthographic": "rab|BI ʾel|ʿa|ZAR haq|qap|PAR ʾo|MER: haq|qin|ʾAH ve|hat|ta|ʾa|VAH ve|hak|ka|VODH, mo|tzi|ʾIN ʾeth ha|ʾa|DHAM\nmin ha|ʿo|LAM.",
            "sephardic": "rab|BI el|ʿa|ZAR haq|qap|PAR o|MER: haq|qin|AH ve|hat|ta|a|VAH ve|hak|ka|VOD, mo|tzi|IN et ha|a|DAM\nmin ha|ʿo|LAM.",
            "chabad": "ra|BI el|o|ZOR ha|ka|POR oy|MEIR: ha|kin|OH v'ha|ta-a|VOH v'ha|ko|VOYD, moy|tzi-IN es ho-o|DOM\nmin ho-oy|LOM."
          },
          "english": "Rabbi Elazar HaKappar said: Envy, lust, and the seeking of honor, drive a person out of the world."
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "hebrew": "הוּא הָיָה אוֹמֵר: הַיִּלּוֹדִים לָמוּת, וְהַמֵּתִים לְחַיּוֹת, וְהַחַיִּים לִדּוֹן, לֵידַע\nוּלְהוֹדִיעַ וּלְהִוָּדַע, שֶׁהוּא אֵל, הוּא הַיּוֹצֵר, הוּא הַבּוֹרֵא, הוּא הַמֵּבִין, הוּא\nהַדַּיָּן, הוּא הָעֵד, הוּא בַּעַל דִּין, הוּא עָתִיד לָדוּן. בָּרוּךְ הוּא, שֶׁאֵין לְפָנָיו\nלֹא עַוְלָה וְלֹא שִׁכְחָה, וְלֹא מַשּׂוֹא פָנִים וְלֹא מִקַּח שֹׁחַד, שֶׁהַכֹּל שֶׁלּוֹ. וְדַע,\nשֶׁהַכֹּל לְפִי הַחֶשְׁבּוֹן. וְאַל יַבְטִיחֲךָ יִצְרְךָ שֶׁהַשְּׁאוֹל בֵּית מָנוֹס לָךְ, שֶׁעַל\nכָּרְחֲךָ אַתָּה נוֹצָר, וְעַל כָּרְחֲךָ אַתָּה נוֹלָד, וְעַל כָּרְחֲךָ אַתָּה חַי, וְעַל כָּרְחֲךָ\nאַתָּה מֵת, וְעַל כָּרְחֲךָ אַתָּה עָתִיד לִתֵּן דִּין וְחֶשְׁבּוֹן לִפְנֵי מֶלֶךְ מַלְכֵי הַמְּלָכִים\nהַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא.",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "hu ha|YAH o|MER: ha|yi|lo|DIM la|MUT, ve|ha|me|TIM le|cha|YOT, ve|ha|cha|YIM li|DON, LEI|da\nu|le|ho|DIA u|le|hi|va|DA, she|HU el, hu ha|yo|TZER, hu ha|bo|REI, hu ha|me|VIN, hu\nha|da|YAN, hu ha-ED, hu ba-AL din, hu a|TID la|DUN. ba|RUCH hu, she-EIN le|fa|NAV\nlo av|LAH ve|LO shich|CHAH, ve|LO ma|SO fa|NIM ve|LO mi|KACH sho|CHAD, she|ha|KOL she|LO. ve|DA,\nshe|ha|KOL le|FI ha|chesh|BON. ve-AL yav|ti|cha|CHA yitz|re|CHA she|ha|she-OL beit ma|NOS lach, she-AL\nka|re|cha|CHA a|TAH no|TZAR, ve-AL ka|re|cha|CHA a|TAH no|LAD, ve-AL ka|re|cha|CHA a|TAH chai, ve-AL ka|re|cha|CHA\na|TAH met, ve-AL ka|re|cha|CHA a|TAH a|TID li|TEN din ve|chesh|BON lif|NEI ME|lech mal|CHEI ha|me|la|CHIM\nha|ka|DOSH ba|RUCH hu.",
            "orthographic": "huʾ ha|YAH ʾo|MER: hay|yil|lo|DHIM la|MUTH, ve|ham|me|THIM le|ḥay|YOTH, ve|ha|ḥay|YIM lid|DON, LE|dhaʿ\nu|le|ho|DHIAʿ u|le|hiv|va|DHAʿ, she|HUʾ ʾel, huʾ hay|yo|TZER, huʾ hab|bo|REʾ, huʾ ham|me|VIN, huʾ\nhad|day|YAN, huʾ ha|ʿEDH, huʾ ba|ʿAL din, huʾ ʿa|THIDH la|DHUN. ba|RUKH huʾ, she|ʾEN le|fa|NAV\nloʾ ʿav|LAH ve|LOʾ shikh|ḥAH, ve|LOʾ maś|śOʾ fa|NIM ve|LOʾ miq|QAḥ sho|ḥADH, she|hak|KOL shel|LO. ve|DHAʿ,\nshe|hak|KOL le|FI ha|ḥesh|BON. ve|ʾAL yav|ṭi|ḥa|KHA yitz|re|KHA she|has|she|ʾOL beth ma|NOS lakh, she|ʿAL\nka|re|ḥa|KHA ʾat|TAH no|TZAR, ve|ʿAL ka|re|ḥa|KHA ʾat|TAH no|LADH, ve|ʿAL ka|re|ḥa|KHA ʾat|TAH ḥai, ve|ʿAL ka|re|ḥa|KHA\nʾat|TAH meth, ve|ʿAL ka|re|ḥa|KHA ʾat|TAH ʿa|THIDH lit|TEN din ve|ḥesh|BON lif|NE ME|lekh mal|KHE ham|me|la|KHIM\nhaq|qa|DHOSH ba|RUKH huʾ.",
            "sephardic": "hu ha|YAH o|MER: hay|yil|lo|DIM la|MUT, ve|ham|me|TIM le|ḥay|YOT, ve|ha|ḥay|YIM lid|DON, LE|daʿ\nu|le|ho|DIAʿ u|le|hiv|va|DAʿ, she|HU el, hu hay|yo|TZER, hu hab|bo|RE, hu ham|me|VIN, hu\nhad|day|YAN, hu ha|ʿED, hu ba|ʿAL din, hu ʿa|TID la|DUN. ba|RUKH hu, she|EN le|fa|NAV\nlo ʿav|LAH ve|LO shikh|ḥAH, ve|LO mas|SO fa|NIM ve|LO miq|QAḥ sho|ḥAD, she|hak|KOL shel|LO. ve|DAʿ,\nshe|hak|KOL le|FI ha|ḥesh|BON. ve|AL yav|ti|ḥa|KHA yitz|re|KHA she|has|she|OL bet ma|NOS lakh, she|ʿAL\nka|re|ḥa|KHA at|TAH no|TZAR, ve|ʿAL ka|re|ḥa|KHA at|TAH no|LAD, ve|ʿAL ka|re|ḥa|KHA at|TAH ḥai, ve|ʿAL ka|re|ḥa|KHA\nat|TAH met, ve|ʿAL ka|re|ḥa|KHA at|TAH ʿa|TID lit|TEN din ve|ḥesh|BON lif|NE ME|lekh mal|KHE ham|me|la|KHIM\nhaq|qa|DOSH ba|RUKH hu.",
            "chabad": "hu ho|YOH oy|MEIR: ha|yi|loy|DIM lo|MUS, v'ha|mei|SIM l'cha|YOYS, v'ha|cha|YIM li|DOYN, LEI|da\nul'|hoy|DIA ul'|hi|vo|DA, she|HU eil, hu ha|yoy|TZEIR, hu ha|boy|REI, hu ha|mei|VIN, hu\nha|da|YON, hu ho-EID, hu ba-AL din, hu o|SID lo|DUN. bo|RUCH hu, she-EIN l'fo|NOV\nloy av|LOH v'LOY shich|CHOH, v'LOY ma|SOY fo|NIM v'LOY mi|KACH shoy|CHAD, she|ha|KOYL she|LOY. v'DA,\nshe|ha|KOYL l'FI ha|chesh|BOYN. v'AL yav|ti|cha|CHO yitz|r'CHO she|hash'-OYL beis mo|NOYS loch, she-AL\nkor'|cha|CHO a|TOH noy|TZOR, v'AL kor'|cha|CHO a|TOH noy|LOD, v'AL kor'|cha|CHO a|TOH chai, v'AL kor'|cha|CHO\na|TOH meis, v'AL kor'|cha|CHO a|TOH o|SID li|TEIN din v'chesh|BOYN lif|NEI ME|lech mal|CHEI ham'|lo|CHIM\nha|ko|DOYSH bo|RUCH hu."
          },
          "english": "He used to say: Those who are born will one day die, those who die will live again, and the living will be judged. It is for us to know, make known, and confirm that He is God, He is the Maker; He is the Creator; He is the Discerner; He is the Judge; He is the Witness; He is the Plaintiff; and He will deliver the judgment. Blessed is He before whom there is no unrighteousness, no forgetfulness, no favoritism and no taking of bribes; and know that all is according to a strict reckoning. Do not let your evil impulse persuade you that the grave is, for you, a place of refuge: for without your consent you were formed, without your consent you were born, without your consent you live, without your consent you will die, and without your consent you will in the future have to give an account and reckoning before the Supreme King of kings, the Holy One, blessed be He."
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "hebrew": "רַבִּי חֲנַנְיָא בֶּן עֲקַשְׁיָא אוֹמֵר: רָצָה הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא לְזַכּוֹת אֶת יִשְׂרָאֵל, לְפִיכָךְ\nהִרְבָּה לָהֶם תּוֹרָה וּמִצְוֹת. שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר: יְהֹוָה חָפֵץ לְמַעַן צִדְקוֹ, יַגְדִּיל תּוֹרָה וְיַאְדִּיר.",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "ra|BI cha|nan|YA ben a|kash|YA o|MER: ra|TZAH ha|ka|DOSH ba|RUCH hu le|za|KOT et yis|ra-EL, le|fi|CHACH\nhir|BAH la|HEM to|RAH u|mitz|VOT. she|ne-e|MAR: a|do|NAI cha|FETZ le|MA-an tzid|KO, yag|DIL to|RAH ve|ya|DIR.",
            "orthographic": "rab|BI ḥa|nan|YAʾ ben ʿa|qash|YAʾ ʾo|MER: ra|TZAH haq|qa|DHOSH ba|RUKH huʾ le|zak|KOTH ʾeth yiś|ra|ʾEL, le|fi|KHAKH\nhir|BAH la|HEM to|RAH u|mitz|VOTH. shen|ne|ʾe|MAR: a|do|NAI ḥa|FETZ le|MA|ʿan tzidh|QO, yagh|DIL to|RAH ve|yaʾ|DIR.",
            "sephardic": "rab|BI ḥa|nan|YA ben ʿa|qash|YA o|MER: ra|TZAH haq|qa|DOSH ba|RUKH hu le|zak|KOT et yis|ra|EL, le|fi|KHAKH\nhir|BAH la|HEM to|RAH u|mitz|VOT. shen|ne|e|MAR: a|do|NAI ḥa|FETZ le|MA|ʿan tzid|QO, yag|DIL to|RAH ve|ya|DIR.",
            "chabad": "ra|BI cha|nan|YO ben a|kash|YO oy|MEIR: ro|TZOH ha|ko|DOYSH bo|RUCH hu l'za|KOYS es yis|ro-EIL, l'fi|CHOCH\nhir|BOH lo|HEM toy|ROH u|mitz|VOYS. she|ne-e|MAR: a|do|NOY cho|FEITZ l'MA-an tzid|KOY, yag|DIL toy|ROH v'ya|DIR."
          },
          "english": "Rabbi Hananya ben Akashya said: The Holy One, blessed be He, wanted to confer merit on Israel. That is why He gave them a copious Torah and many commandments, as it is said, “It pleased the LORD, for the sake of [Israel’s] righteousness, to make the Torah great and glorious.”",
          "citations": [
            {
              "type": "Citation",
              "text": "Makkot 23b"
            },
            {
              "type": "Citation",
              "text": "Is. 42"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "type": "Instructions",
          "text": "If there is a minyan, mourners say the Rabbis’ Kaddish (page 628)."
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "hebrew": "כָּל יִשְׂרָאֵל יֵשׁ לָהֶם חֵלֶק לָעוֹלָם הַבָּא. שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:\nוְעַמֵּךְ כֻּלָּם צַדִּיקִים, לְעוֹלָם יִירְשׁוּ אָרֶץ\nנֵצֶר מַטָּעַי, מַעֲשֵׂה יָדַי לְהִתְפָּאֵר:",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "kol yis|ra-EL yesh la|HEM CHE|lek la-o|LAM ha|BA. she|ne-e|MAR:\nve-a|MECH ku|LAM tza|di|KIM, le-o|LAM yi|re|SHU a|RETZ\nNE|tzer ma|ta-AI, ma-a|SEH ya|DAI le|hit|pa-ER:",
            "orthographic": "kol yiś|ra|ʾEL yesh la|HEM ḥE|leq la|ʿo|LAM hab|BAʾ. shen|ne|ʾe|MAR:\nve|ʿam|MEKH kul|LAM tzad|di|QIM, le|ʿo|LAM yi|re|SHU ʾa|RETZ\nNE|tzer maṭ|ṭa|ʿAI, ma|ʿa|śEH ya|DHAI le|hith|pa|ʾER:",
            "sephardic": "kol yis|ra|EL yesh la|HEM ḥE|leq la|ʿo|LAM hab|BA. shen|ne|e|MAR:\nve|ʿam|MEKH kul|LAM tzad|di|QIM, le|ʿo|LAM yi|re|SHU a|RETZ\nNE|tzer mat|ta|ʿAI, ma|ʿa|SEH ya|DAI le|hit|pa|ER:",
            "chabad": "kol yis|ro-EIL yeish lo|HEM CHEI|lek lo-oy|LOM ha|BO. she|ne-e|MAR:\nv'a|MEICH ku|LOM tza|di|KIM, l'oy|LOM yir'|SHU o|RETZ\nNEI|tzer ma|to-AI, ma-a|SEIH yo|DAI l'his|po-EIR:"
          },
          "english": "All Israel have a share in the World to Come, as it is said, “Your people are all righteous; they shall inherit the land for ever; they are a shoot of My own planting, a work of My own hands, that I may be glorified.”",
          "citations": [
            {
              "type": "Citation",
              "text": "Sanhedrin 90a"
            },
            {
              "type": "Citation",
              "text": "Is. 60"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "type": "heading",
          "hebrew": "פרק חמישי",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "PE|rek cha|mi|SHI",
            "orthographic": "PE|req ḥa|mi|SHI",
            "sephardic": "PE|req ḥa|mi|SHI",
            "chabad": "PE|rek cha|mi|SHI"
          },
          "english": "CHAPTER 5"
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "hebrew": "בַּעֲשָׂרָה מַאֲמָרוֹת נִבְרָא הָעוֹלָם. וּמַה תַּלְמוּד לוֹמַר, וַהֲלֹא בְמַאֲמָר אֶחָד\nיָכוֹל לְהִבָּרְאוֹת, אֶלָּא לְהִפָּרַע מִן הָרְשָׁעִים, שֶׁמְּאַבְּדִין אֶת הָעוֹלָם שֶׁנִּבְרָא\nבַּעֲשָׂרָה מַאֲמָרוֹת, וְלִתֵּן שָׂכָר טוֹב לַצַּדִּיקִים, שֶׁמְּקַיְּמִין אֶת הָעוֹלָם שֶׁנִּבְרָא\nבַּעֲשָׂרָה מַאֲמָרוֹת.",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "ba-a|sa|RAH ma-a|ma|ROT niv|RA ha-o|LAM. u|MAH tal|MUD lo|MAR, va|ha|LO v'ma-a|MAR e|CHAD\nya|CHOL le|hi|ba|re-OT, e|LA le|hi|pa|RA min ha|re|sha-IM, she|me-ab|DIN et ha-o|LAM she|niv|RA\nba-a|sa|RAH ma-a|ma|ROT, ve|li|TEN sa|CHAR tov la|tza|di|KIM, she|me|kay|MIN et ha-o|LAM she|niv|RA\nba-a|sa|RAH ma-a|ma|ROT.",
            "orthographic": "ba|ʿa|śa|RAH ma|ʾa|ma|ROTH niv|RAʾ ha|ʿo|LAM. u|MAH tal|MUDH lo|MAR, va|ha|LOʾ ve|ma|ʾa|MAR ʾe|ḥADH\nya|KHOL le|hib|ba|re|ʾOTH, ʾel|LAʾ le|hip|pa|RAʿ min ha|re|sha|ʿIM, shem|me|ʾab|be|DHIN ʾeth ha|ʿo|LAM shen|niv|RAʾ\nba|ʿa|śa|RAH ma|ʾa|ma|ROTH, ve|lit|TEN śa|KHAR ṭov lat|tzad|di|QIM, shem|me|qay|ye|MIN ʾeth ha|ʿo|LAM shen|niv|RAʾ\nba|ʿa|śa|RAH ma|ʾa|ma|ROTH.",
            "sephardic": "ba|ʿa|sa|RAH ma|a|ma|ROT niv|RA ha|ʿo|LAM. u|MAH tal|MUD lo|MAR, va|ha|LO ve|ma|a|MAR e|ḥAD\nya|KHOL le|hib|ba|re|OT, el|LA le|hip|pa|RAʿ min ha|re|sha|ʿIM, shem|me|ab|be|DIN et ha|ʿo|LAM shen|niv|RA\nba|ʿa|sa|RAH ma|a|ma|ROT, ve|lit|TEN sa|KHAR tov lat|tzad|di|QIM, shem|me|qay|ye|MIN et ha|ʿo|LAM shen|niv|RA\nba|ʿa|sa|RAH ma|a|ma|ROT.",
            "chabad": "ba-a|so|ROH ma-a|mo|ROYS niv|RO ho-oy|LOM. u|MAH tal|MUD loy|MAR, va|ha|LOY v'ma-a|MOR e|CHOD\nyo|CHOYL l'hi|bor'-OYS, e|LO l'hi|po|RA min hor'|sho-IM, shem'-ab'|DIN es ho-oy|LOM she|niv|RO\nba-a|so|ROH ma-a|mo|ROYS, v'li|TEIN so|CHOR toyv la|tza|di|KIM, shem'|kay'|MIN es ho-oy|LOM she|niv|RO\nba-a|so|ROH ma-a|mo|ROYS."
          },
          "english": "By ten acts of speech the world was created. What does this teach us? Could the world have been created by a single act of speech? It is to exact punishment from the wicked who destroy a world created by ten acts of speech, and richly to reward the righteous who sustain the world created by ten acts of speech."
        }
      ],
      "footer": [
        {
          "type": "Commentary",
          "text": "5:1. By ten acts of speech: The word VaYomer, “and He said,” appears ten times in Genesis chapter 1."
        },
        {
          "type": "Commentary",
          "text": "CHAPTER 5 Unlike the previous chapters, where the emphasis was placed on the authors as well as their teachings, most of the passages in this final chapter of Avot, are presented anonymously. They begin with a series of numerical lists."
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "links": [
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      "title": "Koren Shalem Siddur",
      "href": "/siddur/koren-shalem.json"
    },
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      "title": "Ethics of the Fathers",
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  ]
}