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  <title>Prayer for Dew</title>
  <summary>Prayer for Dew, pages 898-899, with pointed Hebrew, English, and transliteration.</summary>
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  <data>
    <book>
      <slug>koren-shalem</slug>
      <title>Koren Shalem Siddur</title>
      <nusach>Sepharad</nusach>
    </book>
    <page>
      <slug>976-977-898-899-shemini-atzeret-prayer-for-dew</slug>
      <section>Shemini Atzeret</section>
      <topic>Prayer for Dew</topic>
      <printPages>898-899</printPages>
      <pdfPages>976-977</pdfPages>
      <header>
        <section>
          <hebrew>שמיני עצרת</hebrew>
          <transliteration>
            <israeli>sh&apos;mi|NI a|TZE|ret</israeli>
            <orthographic>she|mi|NI ʿa|TZE|reth</orthographic>
            <sephardic>she|mi|NI ʿa|TZE|ret</sephardic>
            <chabad>sh&apos;mi|NI a|TZE|res</chabad>
          </transliteration>
          <english>SHEMINI ATZERET</english>
        </section>
        <topic>
          <hebrew>תפילת גשם</hebrew>
          <transliteration>
            <israeli>t&apos;fi|LAT GE|shem</israeli>
            <orthographic>te|fil|LATH GE|shem</orthographic>
            <sephardic>te|fil|LAT GE|shem</sephardic>
            <chabad>t&apos;fi|LAS GE|shem</chabad>
          </transliteration>
          <english>PRAYER FOR DEW</english>
        </topic>
        <printPages>898-899</printPages>
      </header>
      <body>
        <body>
          <type>heading</type>
          <hebrew>תפילת גשם</hebrew>
          <transliteration>
            <israeli>t&apos;fi|LAT GE|shem</israeli>
            <orthographic>te|fil|LATH GE|shem</orthographic>
            <sephardic>te|fil|LAT GE|shem</sephardic>
            <chabad>t&apos;fi|LAS GE|shem</chabad>
          </transliteration>
          <english>Prayer for Rain</english>
        </body>
        <body>
          <type>Instructions</type>
          <text>On Shemini Atzeret, the Ark is opened at the Repetition of the Musaf Amida. All stand.</text>
        </body>
        <body>
          <type>Passage</type>
          <hebrew>כִּי שֵׁם יְהֹוָה אֶקְרָא, הָבוּ גֹדֶל לֵאלֹהֵינוּ:</hebrew>
          <transliteration>
            <israeli>ki shem a|do|NAI ek|RA, ha|VU GO|del lei|lo|HEI|nu:</israeli>
            <orthographic>ki shem a|do|NAI ʾeq|RAʾ, ha|VU GHO|dhel leʾ|lo|HE|nu:</orthographic>
            <sephardic>ki shem a|do|NAI eq|RA, ha|VU GO|del le|lo|HE|nu:</sephardic>
            <chabad>ki sheim a|do|NOY ek|RO, ho|VU GOY|del lei|loy|HEI|nu:</chabad>
          </transliteration>
          <english>When I proclaim the LORD’s name, give glory to our God.</english>
          <citations>
            <citation>
              <type>Citation</type>
              <text>Deut. 32</text>
            </citation>
          </citations>
        </body>
        <body>
          <type>Passage</type>
          <hebrew>אֲדֹנָי, שְׂפָתַי תִּפְתָּח, וּפִי יַגִּיד תְּהִלָּתֶךָ:</hebrew>
          <transliteration>
            <israeli>a|do|NAI, s&apos;fa|TAI tif|TACH, u|FI ya|GID te|hi|la|TE|cha:</israeli>
            <orthographic>a|do|NAI, śe|fa|THAI tif|TAḥ, u|FI yag|GIDH te|hil|la|THE|kha:</orthographic>
            <sephardic>a|do|NAI, se|fa|TAI tif|TAḥ, u|FI yag|GID te|hil|la|TE|kha:</sephardic>
            <chabad>a|do|NOY, s&apos;fo|SAI tif|TOCH, u|FI ya|GID t&apos;hi|lo|SE|cho:</chabad>
          </transliteration>
          <english>O LORD, open my lips, so that my mouth may declare Your praise.</english>
          <citations>
            <citation>
              <type>Citation</type>
              <text>Ps. 51</text>
            </citation>
          </citations>
        </body>
        <body>
          <type>heading</type>
          <hebrew>אבות</hebrew>
          <transliteration>
            <israeli>a|VOT</israeli>
            <orthographic>ʾa|VOTH</orthographic>
            <sephardic>a|VOT</sephardic>
            <chabad>o|VOYS</chabad>
          </transliteration>
          <english>PATRIARCHS</english>
        </body>
        <body>
          <type>Passage</type>
          <hebrew>בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה, אֱלֹהֵינוּ וֵאלֹהֵי אֲבוֹתֵינוּ, אֱלֹהֵי אַבְרָהָם, אֱלֹהֵי
יִצְחָק, וֵאלֹהֵי יַעֲקֹב, הָאֵל הַגָּדוֹל הַגִּבּוֹר וְהַנּוֹרָא, אֵל עֶלְיוֹן, גּוֹמֵל
חֲסָדִים טוֹבִים, קוֹנֵה הַכֹּל, וְזוֹכֵר חַסְדֵי אָבוֹת, וּמֵבִיא גוֹאֵל לִבְנֵי
בְנֵיהֶם לְמַעַן שְׁמוֹ בְּאַהֲבָה. מֶלֶךְ עוֹזֵר וּמוֹשִׁיעַ וּמָגֵן.</hebrew>
          <transliteration>
            <israeli>ba|RUCH a|TAH a|do|NAI, e|lo|HEI|nu vei|lo|HEI a|vo|TEI|nu, e|lo|HEI av|ra|HAM, e|lo|HEI
yitz|CHAK, vei|lo|HEI ya-a|KOV, ha-EL ha|ga|DOL ha|gi|BOR ve|ha|no|RA, el el|YON, go|MEL
cha|sa|DIM to|VIM, ko|NEH ha|KOL, ve|zo|CHER chas|DEI a|VOT, u|me|VI go-EL liv|NEI
v&apos;nei|HEM le|MA-an sh&apos;MO be-a|ha|VAH. ME|lech o|ZER u|mo|SHIA u|ma|GEN.</israeli>
            <orthographic>ba|RUKH ʾat|TAH a|do|NAI, ʾe|lo|HE|nu veʾ|lo|HE ʾa|vo|THE|nu, ʾe|lo|HE ʾav|ra|HAM, ʾe|lo|HE
yitz|ḥAQ, veʾ|lo|HE ya|ʿa|QOV, ha|ʾEL hag|ga|DHOL hag|gib|BOR ve|han|no|RAʾ, ʾel ʿel|YON, go|MEL
ḥa|sa|DHIM ṭo|VIM, qo|NEH hak|KOL, ve|zo|KHER ḥas|DHE ʾa|VOTH, u|me|VIʾ gho|ʾEL liv|NE
ve|ne|HEM le|MA|ʿan she|MO be|ʾa|ha|VAH. ME|lekh ʿo|ZER u|mo|SHIAʿ u|ma|GHEN.</orthographic>
            <sephardic>ba|RUKH at|TAH a|do|NAI, e|lo|HE|nu ve|lo|HE a|vo|TE|nu, e|lo|HE av|ra|HAM, e|lo|HE
yitz|ḥAQ, ve|lo|HE ya|ʿa|QOV, ha|EL hag|ga|DOL hag|gib|BOR ve|han|no|RA, el ʿel|YON, go|MEL
ḥa|sa|DIM to|VIM, qo|NEH hak|KOL, ve|zo|KHER ḥas|DE a|VOT, u|me|VI go|EL liv|NE
ve|ne|HEM le|MA|ʿan she|MO be|a|ha|VAH. ME|lekh ʿo|ZER u|mo|SHIAʿ u|ma|GEN.</sephardic>
            <chabad>bo|RUCH a|TOH a|do|NOY, e|loy|HEI|nu vei|loy|HEI a|voy|SEI|nu, e|loy|HEI av|ro|HOM, e|loy|HEI
yitz|CHOK, vei|loy|HEI ya-a|KOYV, ho-EIL ha|go|DOYL ha|gi|BOYR v&apos;ha|noy|RO, eil el|YOYN, goy|MEIL
cha|so|DIM toy|VIM, koy|NEIH ha|KOYL, v&apos;zoy|CHEIR chas|DEI o|VOYS, u|mei|VI goy-EIL liv|NEI
v&apos;nei|HEM l&apos;MA-an sh&apos;MOY b&apos;a|ha|VOH. ME|lech oy|ZEIR u|moy|SHIA u|mo|GEIN.</chabad>
          </transliteration>
          <english>Blessed are You, LORD our God and God of our fathers, God of Abraham, God of Isaac and God of Jacob; the great, mighty and awesome God, God Most High, who bestows acts of loving-kindness and creates all, who remembers the loving-kindness of the fathers and will bring a Redeemer to their children’s children for the sake of His name, in love. King, Helper, Savior, Shield:</english>
        </body>
        <body>
          <type>Passage</type>
          <hebrew>אַף־בְּרִי אֻתַּת שֵׁם שַׂר מָטָר
לְהַעֲבִיב וּלְהַעֲנִין לְהָרִיק וּלְהַמְטִיר
מַיִם אַפִּים בָּם גֵּיא לְעַטֵּר
לְבַל יֵעָצְרוּ בְּנִשְׁיוֹן שְׁטָר
אֱמוּנִים גְּנוֹן בָּם, שׁוֹאֲלֵי מָטָר.</hebrew>
          <transliteration>
            <israeli>af-b&apos;RI u|TAT shem sar ma|TAR
le|ha-a|VIV u|le|ha-a|NIN le|ha|RIK u|le|ha|me|TIR
MA|yim a|PIM bam gei le-a|TER
le|VAL ye-atz|RU b&apos;nish|YON sh&apos;TAR
e|mu|NIM g&apos;NON bam, sho-a|LEI ma|TAR.</israeli>
            <orthographic>ʾaf-be|RI ʾut|TATH shem śar ma|ṭAR
le|ha|ʿa|VIV u|le|ha|ʿa|NIN le|ha|RIQ u|le|ha|me|ṭIR
MA|yim ʾap|PIM bam geʾ le|ʿaṭ|ṭER
le|VAL ye|ʿa|tze|RU be|nish|YON she|ṭAR
ʾe|mu|NIM ge|NON bam, sho|ʾa|LE ma|ṭAR.</orthographic>
            <sephardic>af-be|RI ut|TAT shem sar ma|TAR
le|ha|ʿa|VIV u|le|ha|ʿa|NIN le|ha|RIQ u|le|ha|me|TIR
MA|yim ap|PIM bam ge le|ʿat|TER
le|VAL ye|ʿa|tze|RU be|nish|YON she|TAR
e|mu|NIM ge|NON bam, sho|a|LE ma|TAR.</sephardic>
            <chabad>af-b&apos;RI u|TAS sheim sar mo|TOR
l&apos;ha-a|VIV ul&apos;|ha-a|NIN l&apos;ho|RIK ul&apos;|ham&apos;|TIR
MA|yim a|PIM bom gei l&apos;a|TEIR
l&apos;VAL yei-otz&apos;|RU b&apos;nish|YOYN sh&apos;TOR
e|mu|NIM g&apos;NOYN bom, shoy-a|LEI mo|TOR.</chabad>
          </transliteration>
          <english>Af-bri is the name of the angel of rain, Who overcasts [the sky], forms clouds and precipitates them, making them rain Water to crown the valley with green. May rain not be withheld from us because of our unpaid debts. May the merit of the faithful Patriarchs protect their offspring who pray for rain.</english>
        </body>
        <body>
          <type>Passage</type>
          <hebrew>בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה, מָגֵן אַבְרָהָם.</hebrew>
          <transliteration>
            <israeli>ba|RUCH a|TAH a|do|NAI, ma|GEN av|ra|HAM.</israeli>
            <orthographic>ba|RUKH ʾat|TAH a|do|NAI, ma|GHEN ʾav|ra|HAM.</orthographic>
            <sephardic>ba|RUKH at|TAH a|do|NAI, ma|GEN av|ra|HAM.</sephardic>
            <chabad>bo|RUCH a|TOH a|do|NOY, mo|GEIN av|ro|HOM.</chabad>
          </transliteration>
          <english>Blessed are You, LORD, Shield of Abraham.</english>
        </body>
        <body>
          <type>Passage</type>
          <hebrew>אַתָּה גִבּוֹר לְעוֹלָם אֲדֹנָי, מְחַיֵּה מֵתִים אַתָּה, רַב לְהוֹשִׁיעַ</hebrew>
          <transliteration>
            <israeli>a|TAH gi|BOR le-o|LAM a|do|NAI, me|cha|YEH me|TIM a|TAH, rav le|ho|SHIA</israeli>
            <orthographic>ʾat|TAH ghib|BOR le|ʿo|LAM a|do|NAI, me|ḥay|YEH me|THIM ʾat|TAH, rav le|ho|SHIAʿ</orthographic>
            <sephardic>at|TAH gib|BOR le|ʿo|LAM a|do|NAI, me|ḥay|YEH me|TIM at|TAH, rav le|ho|SHIAʿ</sephardic>
            <chabad>a|TOH gi|BOYR l&apos;oy|LOM a|do|NOY, m&apos;cha|YEIH mei|SIM a|TOH, rav l&apos;hoy|SHIA</chabad>
          </transliteration>
          <english>You are eternally mighty, O LORD. You give life to the dead and have great power to save.</english>
        </body>
      </body>
      <footer>
        <footer>
          <type>Commentary</type>
          <text>and each line ends with the word “water.” The six verses enumerate events related to water in six lives: those of the patriarchs, Abraham, Isaac and Jacob; the leaders of the Israelites in the wilderness, Moses and Aaron; and the people of Israel as a whole.</text>
        </footer>
        <footer>
          <type>Commentary</type>
          <text>אַף־בְּרִי Af-bri is the name of the angel of rain: Job 37:11 reads: “Even when it is clear [af-bri], He gives the dense clouds their load, and the clouds spread His mist abroad.” Rashi interprets the phrase Af-bri as “the angel of rain,” a personification of the two aspects of rain. At times it is fierce, like anger (af); at others it is gentle, healing (bri) the earth’s thirst.</text>
        </footer>
        <footer>
          <type>Commentary</type>
          <text>PRAYER FOR RAIN “On the festival [of Sukkot] the rainfall of the world is judged” (Mishna, Rosh HaShana 1:2). Israel is peculiarly dependent on rain, as Moses told the Israelites: “The land you are crossing the Jordan to take possession of is a land of mountains and valleys that drinks rain from heaven. It is a land the LORD your God cares for; the eyes of the LORD your God are continually on it from the beginning of the year to its end” (Deut. 11:11–12). Sukkot is the festival closest to the start of the rainy season. In theory, the prayer for rain should be said at the beginning of Sukkot, but since rainfall would interfere with the command to eat in the sukka, it was deferred to Shemini Atzeret. The liturgical poem that precedes the prayer was, like that for dew, composed by Elazar Kalir. The initial letter of each line spells out an alphabetical acrostic,</text>
        </footer>
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