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  "title": "Prayer on Public Fast Days / Prayer for the Ninth of Av / Order of the Redemption of a Firstborn Son",
  "summary": "Prayer on Public Fast Days / Prayer for the Ninth of Av / Order of the Redemption of a Firstborn Son, pages 617-617, with pointed Hebrew, English, and transliteration.",
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      "title": "Siddur Tehillat Hashem, Annotated Edition",
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      "title": "Prayer on Public Fast Days / Prayer for the Ninth of Av / Order of the Redemption of a Firstborn Son",
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  "data": {
    "book": {
      "slug": "tehillat-hashem-annotated",
      "title": "Siddur Tehillat Hashem, Annotated Edition",
      "nusach": "Chabad"
    },
    "page": {
      "slug": "1159-1159-617-617-selected-laws-and-customs-prayer-on-public-fast-days-prayer-for-the-ninth-of-av-order-of-the-redemption-of-a-firstborn-son",
      "section": "Selected Laws and Customs",
      "topic": "Prayer on Public Fast Days / Prayer for the Ninth of Av / Order of the Redemption of a Firstborn Son",
      "printPages": "617-617",
      "pdfPages": "1159-1159",
      "header": {
        "section": {
          "english": "SELECTED LAWS AND CUSTOMS",
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        "topic": {
          "english": "SELECTED LAWS AND CUSTOMS",
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        "printPages": "617-617",
        "folioRead": 617,
        "printedTransliteration": false
      },
      "body": [
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "english": "6. If the fast day is Monday or Thursday, and there are less than three people fasting, the ordinary weekly reading should be read.",
          "englishOnly": true,
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "english": "7. At Minchah, if there are three members of the congregation fasting, וַיְחַל is read once again, as above.",
          "englishOnly": true,
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "english": "8. Half Kaddish is not recited immediately following the Torah reading at Minchah. Rather, after the Torah is returned to the Ark, the chazzan recites Half Kaddish as a prelude to the Amidah.",
          "englishOnly": true,
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "english": "9. On Tisha b'Av, נַחֵם is added in the blessing בּוֹנֵה יְרוּשָׁלָיִם. If it was omitted, one need not repeat the Amidah.",
          "englishOnly": true,
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "english": "10. עֲנֵנוּ is recited by the congregation in שְׁמַע קוֹלֵנוּ. If it was omitted, one may recite it in אֱלֹהַי נְצוֹר before the second יִהְיוּ לְרָצוֹן. If one forgot the passage entirely, the Amidah need not be repeated.",
          "englishOnly": true,
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "english": "11. In the repetition of the Amidah, the chazzan recites עֲנֵנוּ as in Shacharit. The chazzan also recites the Priestly Blessing.",
          "englishOnly": true,
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "english": "12. Our Sages state: \"The reward for a fast is dependent on tzedakah\" (Berachot 6b). Thus, it is appropriate to give tzedakah on a fast day.",
          "englishOnly": true,
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        {
          "type": "heading",
          "english": "PRAYER FOR THE NINTH OF AV",
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "english": "1. One who did not add the paragraph נַחֵם during the blessing וְלִירוּשָׁלַיִם at Minchah, and realized his error after concluding בּוֹנֵה יְרוּשָׁלָיִם, should include it in the blessing שׁוֹמֵעַ תְּפִלָּה after reciting עֲנֵנוּ.",
          "englishOnly": true,
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "english": "2. If he realized the error after concluding the blessing שׁוֹמֵעַ תְּפִלָּה, he should include נַחֵם in the blessing רְצֵה, before the phrase וְתֶחֱזֶינָה עֵינֵינוּ.",
          "englishOnly": true,
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "english": "3. If he realized his error after concluding the blessing הַמַּחֲזִיר שְׁכִינָתוֹ לְצִיּוֹן, he should include it in the blessing מוֹדִים, before the phrase וְעַל כֻּלָּם.",
          "englishOnly": true,
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "english": "4. If he does not include it in any of these blessings, he need not repeat the Amidah.",
          "englishOnly": true,
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        {
          "type": "heading",
          "english": "ORDER OF THE REDEMPTION OF A FIRSTBORN SON",
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "english": "1. It is a mitzvah for each Israelite to redeem his first-born son of his Israelite wife. The father redeems his son by giving five sela'im to a Kohen. This mitzvah is performed on the thirty-first day of the child's life. The procedure for this mitzvah can be found on page 460.",
          "englishOnly": true,
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "english": "2. If the mitzvah is performed before the appropriate time, the procedure is invalid. If it is done after the appropriate time, the redemption is valid, but the father has been negligent in the performance of a mitzvah. If the father entirely neglects to redeem his son, the son must redeem himself when he becomes an adult.",
          "englishOnly": true,
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "english": "3. Five sela'im is equivalent to 102 grams of pure silver. This amount may be given to the Kohen in silver, or the equivalent thereof in any object, except the following: land, servants, or a note of debt owed to the father. If any of these items is used, the procedure is invalid.",
          "englishOnly": true,
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "english": "4. It is customary to celebrate this occasion with a festive meal in honor of the redemption of the first-born son. This meal is considered a seudat mitzvah, a meal which is a mitzvah to partake in.",
          "englishOnly": true,
          "transliteration": {}
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "english": "5. The redemption ceremony is performed at the beginning of the meal, after partaking of the bread. Immediately after the redemption, the Kohen recites the blessing over wine. (If there is no wine, the redemption is performed before the meal, and the Kohen recites a blessing over another beverage.)",
          "englishOnly": true,
          "transliteration": {}
        }
      ],
      "footer": []
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    {
      "rel": "parent",
      "title": "Siddur Tehillat Hashem, Annotated Edition",
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    {
      "rel": "prev",
      "title": "The Seventeenth of Tammuz / The Ninth of Av / Prayer on Public Fast Days",
      "href": "/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/1158-1158-616-616-selected-laws-and-customs-the-seventeenth-of-tammuz-the-ninth-of-av-prayer-on-public-fast-days.json"
    },
    {
      "rel": "next",
      "title": "Rosh Chodesh / Shabbat Rosh Chodesh / Public Fast Days",
      "href": "/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/1160-1160-618-618-order-of-prayers-for-special-days-rosh-chodesh-shabbat-rosh-chodesh-public-fast-days.json"
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