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  "url": "https://staging.thenewjew.org/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/478-479-232-232-shacharit-for-shabbat-and-festivals-av-harachamim.json",
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  "type": "siddur-page",
  "title": "Av Harachamim",
  "summary": "Av Harachamim, pages 232-232, with pointed Hebrew, English, and transliteration.",
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    {
      "title": "Av Harachamim",
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  "data": {
    "book": {
      "slug": "tehillat-hashem-annotated",
      "title": "Siddur Tehillat Hashem, Annotated Edition",
      "nusach": "Chabad"
    },
    "page": {
      "slug": "478-479-232-232-shacharit-for-shabbat-and-festivals-av-harachamim",
      "section": "Shacharit for Shabbat and Festivals",
      "topic": "Av Harachamim",
      "printPages": "232-232",
      "pdfPages": "478-479",
      "header": {
        "section": {
          "hebrew": "שחרית לשבת ויום טוב",
          "english": "SHACHARIT FOR SHABBAT AND FESTIVALS",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "sha|cha|RIT le|sha|BAT ve|YOM tov",
            "orthographic": "sha|ḥa|RITH le|shab|BATH ve|YOM ṭov",
            "sephardic": "sha|ḥa|RIT le|shab|BAT ve|YOM tov",
            "chabad": "sha|cha|RIS l'sha|BOS v'YOYM toyv"
          }
        },
        "topic": {
          "hebrew": "אָב הָרַחֲמִים",
          "english": "AV HARACHAMIM",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "av ha|ra|cha|MIM",
            "orthographic": "ʾav ha|ra|ḥa|MIM",
            "sephardic": "av ha|ra|ḥa|MIM",
            "chabad": "ov ho|ra|cha|MIM"
          }
        },
        "printPages": "232-232",
        "folioRead": 232,
        "printedTransliteration": false
      },
      "body": [
        {
          "type": "Instructions",
          "text": "Congregation then chazzan. When the chazzan repeats this paragraph, the congregation responds אָמֵן as indicated:"
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "hebrew": "יְחַדְּשֵׁהוּ הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא עָלֵינוּ, וְעַל כָּל עַמּוֹ\nבֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל, לְחַיִּים וּלְשָׁלוֹם (אָמֵן),\nלְשָׂשׂוֹן וּלְשִׂמְחָה (אָמֵן), לִישׁוּעָה וּלְנֶחָמָה, וְנֹאמַר\nאָמֵן: (אָמֵן)",
          "english": "יחדשהו May the Holy One, blessed be He, renew it for us and for all His people, the House of Israel, for life and for peace (Amen), for gladness and for joy (Amen), for deliverance and for consolation; and let us say, Amen. (Amen)",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "ye|chad|she|HU ha|ka|DOSH ba|RUCH hu a|LEI|nu, ve-AL kol a|MO\nbeit yis|ra-EL, le|cha|YIM u|le|sha|LOM (a|MEN),\nle|sa|SON u|le|sim|CHAH (a|MEN), li|shu-AH u|le|ne|cha|MAH, ve|no|MAR\na|MEN: (a|MEN)",
            "orthographic": "ye|ḥad|de|she|HU haq|qa|DHOSH ba|RUKH huʾ ʿa|LE|nu, ve|ʿAL kol ʿam|MO\nbeth yiś|ra|ʾEL, le|ḥay|YIM u|le|sha|LOM (ʾa|MEN),\nle|śa|śON u|le|śim|ḥAH (ʾa|MEN), li|shu|ʿAH u|le|ne|ḥa|MAH, ve|noʾ|MAR\nʾa|MEN: (ʾa|MEN)",
            "sephardic": "ye|ḥad|de|she|HU haq|qa|DOSH ba|RUKH hu ʿa|LE|nu, ve|ʿAL kol ʿam|MO\nbet yis|ra|EL, le|ḥay|YIM u|le|sha|LOM (a|MEN),\nle|sa|SON u|le|sim|ḥAH (a|MEN), li|shu|ʿAH u|le|ne|ḥa|MAH, ve|no|MAR\na|MEN: (a|MEN)",
            "chabad": "y'chad'|shei|HU ha|ko|DOYSH bo|RUCH hu o|LEI|nu, v'AL kol a|MOY\nbeis yis|ro-EIL, l'cha|YIM ul'|sho|LOYM (o|MEIN),\nl'so|SOYN ul'|sim|CHOH (o|MEIN), li|shu-OH ul'|ne|cho|MOH, v'noy|MAR\no|MEIN: (o|MEIN)"
          }
        },
        {
          "type": "Instructions",
          "text": "The following paragraph is said on every Shabbat, except on Shabbat Mevarchim (the Shabbat preceding Rosh Chodesh), and when Tachnun would not be recited were this a weekday (see Laws, page 592). However, it is said on Shabbat Mevarchim Sivan.<sup>1</sup>"
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "condition": "On every Shabbat except Shabbat Mevarchim (except Shabbat Mevarchim Sivan); and not when Tachnun would be omitted on a weekday",
          "hebrew": "אָב הָרַחֲמִים שׁוֹכֵן מְרוֹמִים, בְּרַחֲמָיו הָעֲצוּמִים, הוּא\nיִפְקֹד בְּרַחֲמִים, הַחֲסִידִים וְהַיְשָׁרִים וְהַתְּמִימִים,\nקְהִלּוֹת הַקֹּדֶשׁ שֶׁמָּסְרוּ נַפְשָׁם עַל קְדֻשַּׁת הַשֵּׁם, הַנֶּאֱהָבִים\nוְהַנְּעִימִים בְּחַיֵּיהֶם, וּבְמוֹתָם לֹא נִפְרָדוּ. מִנְּשָׁרִים קַלּוּ,\nוּמֵאֲרָיוֹת גָּבֵרוּ, לַעֲשׂוֹת רְצוֹן קוֹנָם וְחֵפֶץ צוּרָם. יִזְכְּרֵם\nאֱלֹהֵינוּ לְטוֹבָה, עִם שְׁאָר צַדִּיקֵי עוֹלָם, וְיִנְקֹם נִקְמַת דַּם\nעֲבָדָיו הַשָּׁפוּךְ, כַּכָּתוּב בְּתוֹרַת מֹשֶׁה אִישׁ הָאֱלֹהִים: הַרְנִינוּ\nגּוֹיִם עַמּוֹ, כִּי דַם עֲבָדָיו יִקּוֹם, וְנָקָם יָשִׁיב לְצָרָיו, וְכִפֶּר\nאַדְמָתוֹ עַמּוֹ.<sup>2</sup> וְעַל יְדֵי עֲבָדֶיךָ הַנְּבִיאִים כָּתוּב לֵאמֹר:\nוְנִקֵּיתִי דָּמָם לֹא נִקֵּיתִי, וַיהוָה שֹׁכֵן בְּצִיּוֹן:<sup>3</sup> וּבְכִתְבֵי הַקֹּדֶשׁ\nנֶאֱמַר: לָמָּה יֹאמְרוּ הַגּוֹיִם אַיֵּה אֱלֹהֵיהֶם, יִוָּדַע בַּגּוֹיִם\nלְעֵינֵינוּ נִקְמַת דַּם עֲבָדֶיךָ הַשָּׁפוּךְ.<sup>4</sup> וְאוֹמֵר: כִּי דֹרֵשׁ דָּמִים\nאוֹתָם זָכָר, לֹא שָׁכַח צַעֲקַת עֲנָוִים.<sup>5</sup> וְאוֹמֵר: יָדִין בַּגּוֹיִם\nמָלֵא גְוִיּוֹת, מָחַץ רֹאשׁ עַל אֶרֶץ רַבָּה. מִנַּחַל בַּדֶּרֶךְ יִשְׁתֶּה,\nעַל כֵּן יָרִים רֹאשׁ:<sup>6</sup>",
          "english": "אב May the All-Merciful Father who dwells in the supernal heights, in His profound compassion, remember with mercy the pious, the upright and the perfect ones, the holy communities who gave their lives for the sanctification of the Divine Name. They were beloved and pleasant in their lives, and [even] in their death were not parted [from Him]; they were swifter than eagles, stronger than lions to carry out the will of their Maker and the desire of their Creator. May our God remember them with favor together with the other righteous of the world, and avenge the spilled blood of His servants, as it is written in the Torah of Moses, the man of God: O nations, sing the praises of His people, for He will avenge the blood of His servants, bring retribution upon His foes, and placate His land—His people.<sup>2</sup> And by Your servants the Prophets it is written as follows: I will cleanse [the nations of their wrongdoings,] but for the [shedding of Jewish] blood I will not cleanse them; the Lord dwells in Zion.<sup>3</sup> And in the Holy Writings it is said: Why should the nations say, “Where is their God?” Let there be known among the nations, before our eyes, the retribution of the spilled blood of Your servants.<sup>4</sup> And it is said: For the Avenger of bloodshed is mindful of them; He does not forget the cry of the downtrodden.<sup>5</sup> Further it is said: He will render judgment upon the nations, and they will be filled with corpses; He will crush heads over a vast area. He will drink from the stream on the way; therefore [Israel] will hold its head high.<sup>6</sup>",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "av ha|ra|cha|MIM sho|CHEN me|ro|MIM, b'ra|cha|MAV ha-a|tzu|MIM, hu\nyif|KOD b'ra|cha|MIM, ha|cha|si|DIM ve|hay|sha|RIM ve|hat|mi|MIM,\nke|hi|LOT ha|KO|desh she|mas|RU naf|SHAM al k'du|SHAT ha|SHEM, ha|ne-e|ha|VIM\nve|ha|ne-i|MIM b'cha|yei|HEM, uv|mo|TAM lo nif|ra|DU. mi|ne|sha|RIM ka|LU,\nu|me-a|ra|YOT ga|ve|RU, la-a|SOT re|TZON ko|NAM ve|CHE|fetz tzu|RAM. yiz|ke|REM\ne|lo|HEI|nu le|to|VAH, im she-AR tza|di|KEI o|LAM, ve|yin|KOM nik|MAT dam\na|va|DAV ha|sha|FUCH, ka|ka|TUV b'to|RAT mo|SHEH ish ha-e|lo|HIM: har|ni|NU\ngo|YIM a|MO, ki dam a|va|DAV yi|KOM, ve|na|KAM ya|SHIV le|tza|RAV, ve|chi|PER\nad|ma|TO a|MO. ve-AL ye|DEI a|va|DE|cha ha|ne|vi-IM ka|TUV lei|MOR:\nve|ni|kei|TI da|MAM lo ni|kei|TI, va|do|NAI sho|CHEN b'tzi|YON: uv|chit|VEI ha|KO|desh\nne-e|MAR: LA|mah yo|m|RU ha|go|YIM a|YEH e|lo|hei|HEM, yi|va|DA ba|go|YIM\nle-ei|NEI|nu nik|MAT dam a|va|DE|cha ha|sha|FUCH. ve-o|MER: ki do|RESH da|MIM\no|TAM za|CHAR, lo sha|CHACH tza-a|KAT a|na|VIM. ve-o|MER: ya|DIN ba|go|YIM\nma|LEI g'vi|YOT, ma|CHATZ rosh al E|retz ra|BAH. mi|na|CHAL ba|DE|rech yish|TEH,\nal ken ya|RIM rosh:",
            "orthographic": "ʾav ha|ra|ḥa|MIM sho|KHEN me|ro|MIM, be|ra|ḥa|MAV ha|ʿa|tzu|MIM, huʾ\nyif|QODH be|ra|ḥa|MIM, ha|ḥa|si|DHIM ve|ha|ye|sha|RIM ve|hat|te|mi|MIM,\nqe|hil|LOTH haq|QO|dhesh shem|ma|se|RU naf|SHAM ʿal qe|dhus|SHATH has|SHEM, han|ne|ʾe|ha|VIM\nve|han|ne|ʿi|MIM be|ḥay|ye|HEM, u|ve|mo|THAM loʾ nif|ra|DHU. min|ne|sha|RIM qal|LU,\nu|me|ʾa|ra|YOTH ga|ve|RU, la|ʿa|śOTH re|TZON qo|NAM ve|ḥE|fetz tzu|RAM. yiz|ke|REM\nʾe|lo|HE|nu le|ṭo|VAH, ʿim she|ʾAR tzad|di|QE ʿo|LAM, ve|yin|QOM niq|MATH dam\nʿa|va|DHAV has|sha|FUKH, kak|ka|THUV be|tho|RATH mo|SHEH ʾish ha|ʾe|lo|HIM: har|ni|NU\ngo|YIM ʿam|MO, ki dham ʿa|va|DHAV yiq|QOM, ve|na|QAM ya|SHIV le|tza|RAV, ve|khip|PER\nʾadh|ma|THO ʿam|MO. ve|ʿAL ye|DHE ʿa|va|DHE|kha han|ne|vi|ʾIM ka|THUV leʾ|MOR:\nve|niq|qe|THI da|MAM loʾ niq|qe|THI, va|do|NAI sho|KHEN be|tziy|YON: u|ve|khith|VE haq|QO|dhesh\nne|ʾe|MAR: LAM|mah yo|ʾm|RU hag|go|YIM ʾay|YEH ʾe|lo|he|HEM, yiv|va|DHAʿ bag|go|YIM\nle|ʿe|NE|nu niq|MATH dam ʿa|va|DHE|kha has|sha|FUKH. ve|ʾo|MER: ki dho|RESH da|MIM\nʾo|THAM za|KHAR, loʾ sha|KHAḥ tza|ʿa|QATH ʿa|na|VIM. ve|ʾo|MER: ya|DHIN bag|go|YIM\nma|LEʾ ghe|viy|YOTH, ma|ḥATZ roʾsh ʿal ʾE|retz rab|BAH. min|na|ḥAL bad|DE|rekh yish|TEH,\nʿal ken ya|RIM roʾsh:",
            "sephardic": "av ha|ra|ḥa|MIM sho|KHEN me|ro|MIM, be|ra|ḥa|MAV ha|ʿa|tzu|MIM, hu\nyif|QOD be|ra|ḥa|MIM, ha|ḥa|si|DIM ve|ha|ye|sha|RIM ve|hat|te|mi|MIM,\nqe|hil|LOT haq|QO|desh shem|ma|se|RU naf|SHAM ʿal qe|dus|SHAT has|SHEM, han|ne|e|ha|VIM\nve|han|ne|ʿi|MIM be|ḥay|ye|HEM, u|ve|mo|TAM lo nif|ra|DU. min|ne|sha|RIM qal|LU,\nu|me|a|ra|YOT ga|ve|RU, la|ʿa|SOT re|TZON qo|NAM ve|ḥE|fetz tzu|RAM. yiz|ke|REM\ne|lo|HE|nu le|to|VAH, ʿim she|AR tzad|di|QE ʿo|LAM, ve|yin|QOM niq|MAT dam\nʿa|va|DAV has|sha|FUKH, kak|ka|TUV be|to|RAT mo|SHEH ish ha|e|lo|HIM: har|ni|NU\ngo|YIM ʿam|MO, ki dam ʿa|va|DAV yiq|QOM, ve|na|QAM ya|SHIV le|tza|RAV, ve|khip|PER\nad|ma|TO ʿam|MO. ve|ʿAL ye|DE ʿa|va|DE|kha han|ne|vi|IM ka|TUV le|MOR:\nve|niq|qe|TI da|MAM lo niq|qe|TI, va|do|NAI sho|KHEN be|tziy|YON: u|ve|khit|VE haq|QO|desh\nne|e|MAR: LAM|mah yo|m|RU hag|go|YIM ay|YEH e|lo|he|HEM, yiv|va|DAʿ bag|go|YIM\nle|ʿe|NE|nu niq|MAT dam ʿa|va|DE|kha has|sha|FUKH. ve|o|MER: ki do|RESH da|MIM\no|TAM za|KHAR, lo sha|KHAḥ tza|ʿa|QAT ʿa|na|VIM. ve|o|MER: ya|DIN bag|go|YIM\nma|LE ge|viy|YOT, ma|ḥATZ rosh ʿal E|retz rab|BAH. min|na|ḥAL bad|DE|rekh yish|TEH,\nʿal ken ya|RIM rosh:",
            "chabad": "ov ho|ra|cha|MIM shoy|CHEIN m'roy|MIM, b'ra|cha|MOV ho-a|tzu|MIM, hu\nyif|KOYD b'ra|cha|MIM, ha|cha|si|DIM v'hay'|sho|RIM v'hat'|mi|MIM,\nk'hi|LOYS ha|KOY|desh she|mos'|RU naf|SHOM al k'du|SHAS ha|SHEIM, ha|ne-e|ho|VIM\nv'han'-i|MIM b'cha|yei|HEM, uv'|moy|SOM loy nif|ro|DU. min'|sho|RIM ka|LU,\nu|mei-a|ro|YOYS go|vei|RU, la-a|SOYS r'TZOYN koy|NOM v'CHEI|fetz tzu|ROM. yiz|k'REIM\ne|loy|HEI|nu l'toy|VOH, im sh'OR tza|di|KEI oy|LOM, v'yin|KOYM nik|MAS dam\na|vo|DOV ha|sho|FUCH, ka|ko|SUV b'soy|RAS moy|SHEH ish ho-e|loy|HIM: har|ni|NU\ngoy|YIM a|MOY, ki dam a|vo|DOV yi|KOYM, v'no|KOM yo|SHIV l'tzo|ROV, v'chi|PER\nad|mo|SOY a|MOY. v'AL y'DEI a|vo|DE|cho han'|vi-IM ko|SUV lei|MOYR:\nv'ni|kei|SI do|MOM loy ni|kei|SI, va|do|NOY shoy|CHEIN b'tzi|YOYN: uv'|chis|VEI ha|KOY|desh\nne-e|MAR: LO|moh yoy|m|RU ha|goy|YIM a|YEIH e|loy|hei|HEM, yi|vo|DA ba|goy|YIM\nl'ei|NEI|nu nik|MAS dam a|vo|DE|cho ha|sho|FUCH. v'oy|MEIR: ki doy|REISH do|MIM\noy|SOM zo|CHOR, loy sho|CHACH tza-a|KAS a|no|VIM. v'oy|MEIR: yo|DIN ba|goy|YIM\nmo|LEI g'vi|YOYS, mo|CHATZ roysh al E|retz ra|BOH. mi|na|CHAL ba|DE|rech yish|TEH,\nal kein yo|RIM roysh:"
          }
        },
        {
          "type": "Instructions",
          "text": "Transliteration, page 623."
        },
        {
          "type": "Passage",
          "hebrew": "אַשְׁרֵי יוֹשְׁבֵי בֵיתֶךָ, עוֹד יְהַלְלוּךָ סֶּלָה:<sup>7</sup> אַשְׁרֵי הָעָם\nשֶׁכָּכָה לּוֹ, אַשְׁרֵי הָעָם שֶׁיְהֹוָה אֱלֹהָיו:<sup>8</sup> תְּהִלָּה\nלְדָוִד, אֲרוֹמִמְךָ אֱלוֹהַי הַמֶּלֶךְ, וַאֲבָרְכָה שִׁמְךָ לְעוֹלָם",
          "english": "אשרי Happy are those who dwell in Your House; they will yet praise You forever.<sup>7</sup> Happy is the people whose lot is thus; happy is the people whose God is the Lord.<sup>8</sup> A Psalm of praise by David: I will exalt You, my God the King, and bless Your",
          "transliteration": {
            "israeli": "ash|REI yosh|VEI vei|TE|cha, od ye|ha|le|lu|CHA SE|lah: ash|REI ha-AM\nshe|ka|CHAH lo, ash|REI ha-AM she-a|do|NAI e|lo|HAV: te|hi|LAH\nle|da|VID, a|ro|mim|CHA e|lo|HAI ha|ME|lech, va-a|va|re|CHAH shim|CHA le-o|LAM",
            "orthographic": "ʾash|RE yo|she|VE ve|THE|kha, ʿodh ye|ha|le|lu|KHA SE|lah: ʾash|RE ha|ʿAM\nshek|ka|KHAH lo, ʾash|RE ha|ʿAM she-a|do|NAI ʾe|lo|HAV: te|hil|LAH\nle|dha|VIDH, ʾa|ro|mim|KHA ʾe|lo|HAI ham|ME|lekh, va|ʾa|va|re|KHAH shim|KHA le|ʿo|LAM",
            "sephardic": "ash|RE yo|she|VE ve|TE|kha, ʿod ye|ha|le|lu|KHA SE|lah: ash|RE ha|ʿAM\nshek|ka|KHAH lo, ash|RE ha|ʿAM she-a|do|NAI e|lo|HAV: te|hil|LAH\nle|da|VID, a|ro|mim|KHA e|lo|HAI ham|ME|lekh, va|a|va|re|KHAH shim|KHA le|ʿo|LAM",
            "chabad": "ash|REI yoysh'|VEI vei|SE|cho, oyd y'hal'|lu|CHO SE|loh: ash|REI ho-OM\nshe|ko|CHOH loy, ash|REI ho-OM she-a|do|NOY e|loy|HOV: t'hi|LOH\nl'do|VID, a|roy|mim|CHO e|loy|HAI ha|ME|lech, va-a|vor'|CHOH shim|CHO l'oy|LOM"
          }
        }
      ],
      "footer": [
        {
          "type": "Citation",
          "text": "1. The following is said on the Shabbat before Rosh Hashanah as well."
        },
        {
          "type": "Citation",
          "text": "2. Deuteronomy 32:43."
        },
        {
          "type": "Citation",
          "text": "3. Joel 4:21."
        },
        {
          "type": "Citation",
          "text": "4. Psalms 79:10."
        },
        {
          "type": "Citation",
          "text": "5. Ibid 9:13."
        },
        {
          "type": "Citation",
          "text": "6. Ibid 110:6-7."
        },
        {
          "type": "Citation",
          "text": "7. Ibid. 84:5."
        },
        {
          "type": "Citation",
          "text": "8. Ibid. 144:15."
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "links": [
    {
      "rel": "parent",
      "title": "Siddur Tehillat Hashem, Annotated Edition",
      "href": "/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated.json"
    },
    {
      "rel": "prev",
      "title": "Blessing for the New Month",
      "href": "/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/476-477-231-231-shacharit-for-shabbat-blessing-for-the-new-month.json"
    },
    {
      "rel": "next",
      "title": "Ashrei",
      "href": "/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/480-481-233-233-shacharit-for-shabbat-and-festivals-ashrei.json"
    }
  ]
}