{ "url": "https://staging.thenewjew.org/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/594-595-290-290-pirkei-avot-chapter-five.json", "path": "/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/594-595-290-290-pirkei-avot-chapter-five", "format": "json", "type": "siddur-page", "title": "Chapter Five", "summary": "Chapter Five, pages 290-290, with pointed Hebrew, English, and transliteration.", "breadcrumbs": [ { "title": "The New Jew", "href": "/index.json" }, { "title": "Siddurim", "href": "/siddur.json" }, { "title": "Siddur Tehillat Hashem, Annotated Edition", "href": "/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated.json" }, { "title": "Chapter Five", "href": "/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/594-595-290-290-pirkei-avot-chapter-five.json" } ], "alternates": { "html": "https://staging.thenewjew.org/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/594-595-290-290-pirkei-avot-chapter-five", "json": "https://staging.thenewjew.org/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/594-595-290-290-pirkei-avot-chapter-five.json", "xml": "https://staging.thenewjew.org/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/594-595-290-290-pirkei-avot-chapter-five.xml" }, "data": { "book": { "slug": "tehillat-hashem-annotated", "title": "Siddur Tehillat Hashem, Annotated Edition", "nusach": "Chabad" }, "page": { "slug": "594-595-290-290-pirkei-avot-chapter-five", "section": "Pirkei Avot", "topic": "Chapter Five", "printPages": "290-290", "pdfPages": "594-595", "header": { "section": { "hebrew": "פרקי אבות", "english": "PIRKEI AVOT", "transliteration": { "israeli": "pir|KEI a|VOT", "orthographic": "pir|QE ʾa|VOTH", "sephardic": "pir|QE a|VOT", "chabad": "pir|KEI o|VOYS" } }, "topic": { "hebrew": "פרק חמישי", "english": "CHAPTER FIVE", "transliteration": { "israeli": "PE|rek cha|mi|SHI", "orthographic": "PE|req ḥa|mi|SHI", "sephardic": "PE|req ḥa|mi|SHI", "chabad": "PE|rek cha|mi|SHI" } }, "printPages": "290-290", "folioRead": 290, "printedTransliteration": false }, "body": [ { "type": "Passage", "hebrew": "יְהֹוָה עָשָׂה, וּמִשְׁפָּטָיו עִם יִשְׂרָאֵל.1 יָרָבְעָם בֶּן נְבָט חָטָא\nוְהֶחֱטִיא אֶת הָרַבִּים, חֵטְא הָרַבִּים תָּלוּי בּוֹ, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:\nעַל חַטֹּאות יָרָבְעָם אֲשֶׁר חָטָא, וַאֲשֶׁר הֶחֱטִיא אֶת\nיִשְׂרָאֵל.2", "english": "(Moses) performed the righteousness of the Lord and His ordinances together with Israel.1 Yaravam ben Nevat himself sinned and caused the many to sin, [therefore] the sin of the many are attributed to him, as it is stated: For the sins of Yaravam which he sinned and caused Israel to sin.2", "transliteration": { "israeli": "a|do|NAI a|SAH, u|mish|pa|TAV im yis|ra-EL. ya|ra|ve-AM ben ne|VAT cha|TA\nve|he|che|TI et ha|ra|BIM, chet ha|ra|BIM ta|LUI bo, she|ne-e|MAR:\nal cha|TOVT ya|ra|ve-AM a|SHER cha|TA, va-a|SHER he|che|TI et\nyis|ra-EL.", "orthographic": "a|do|NAI ʿa|śAH, u|mish|pa|ṭAV ʿim yiś|ra|ʾEL. ya|ra|ve|ʿAM ben ne|VAṭ ḥa|ṭAʾ\nve|he|ḥe|ṭIʾ ʾeth ha|rab|BIM, ḥeṭʾ ha|rab|BIM ta|LUI bo, shen|ne|ʾe|MAR:\nʿal ḥaṭ|ṭOʾVTH ya|ra|ve|ʿAM ʾa|SHER ḥa|ṭAʾ, va|ʾa|SHER he|ḥe|ṭIʾ ʾeth\nyiś|ra|ʾEL.", "sephardic": "a|do|NAI ʿa|SAH, u|mish|pa|TAV ʿim yis|ra|EL. ya|ra|ve|ʿAM ben ne|VAT ḥa|TA\nve|he|ḥe|TI et ha|rab|BIM, ḥet ha|rab|BIM ta|LUI bo, shen|ne|e|MAR:\nʿal ḥat|TOVT ya|ra|ve|ʿAM a|SHER ḥa|TA, va|a|SHER he|ḥe|TI et\nyis|ra|EL.", "chabad": "a|do|NOY o|SOH, u|mish|po|TOV im yis|ro-EIL. yo|rov'-OM ben n'VOT cho|TO\nv'he|che|TI es ho|ra|BIM, cheit ho|ra|BIM to|LUI boy, she|ne-e|MAR:\nal cha|TOYVS yo|rov'-OM a|SHER cho|TO, va-a|SHER he|che|TI es\nyis|ro-EIL." } }, { "type": "Passage", "hebrew": "יט כָּל מִי שֶׁיֵּשׁ בּוֹ שְׁלֹשָׁה דְבָרִים הַלָּלוּ, הוּא\nמִתַּלְמִידָיו שֶׁל אַבְרָהָם אָבִינוּ, וּשְׁלֹשָׁה דְבָרִים אֲחֵרִים,\nהוּא מִתַּלְמִידָיו שֶׁל בִּלְעָם הָרָשָׁע. תַּלְמִידָיו שֶׁל אַבְרָהָם\nאָבִינוּ: עַיִן טוֹבָה, וְרוּחַ נְמוּכָה, וְנֶפֶשׁ שְׁפָלָה. תַּלְמִידָיו\nשֶׁל בִּלְעָם הָרָשָׁע: עַיִן רָעָה, וְרוּחַ גְּבוֹהָה, וְנֶפֶשׁ רְחָבָה.\nמַה בֵּין תַּלְמִידָיו שֶׁל אַבְרָהָם אָבִינוּ לְתַלְמִידָיו שֶׁל\nבִּלְעָם הָרָשָׁע, תַּלְמִידָיו שֶׁל אַבְרָהָם אָבִינוּ אוֹכְלִין\nבָּעוֹלָם הַזֶּה, וְנוֹחֲלִין הָעוֹלָם הַבָּא, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר: לְהַנְחִיל\nאֹהֲבַי יֵשׁ, וְאֹצְרֹתֵיהֶם אֲמַלֵּא.3 אֲבָל תַּלְמִידָיו שֶׁל\nבִּלְעָם הָרָשָׁע יוֹרְשִׁין גֵּיהִנֹּם וְיוֹרְדִין לִבְאֵר שַׁחַת,\nשֶׁנֶּאֱמַר: וְאַתָּה אֱלֹהִים תּוֹרִידֵם לִבְאֵר שַׁחַת, אַנְשֵׁי\nדָמִים וּמִרְמָה לֹא יֶחֱצוּ יְמֵיהֶם, וַאֲנִי אֶבְטַח בָּךְ.4", "english": "19. Whoever possesses the following three characteristics is of the disciples of Abraham our father; and the three opposite characteristics, is of the disciples of the wicked Bilaam. The disciples of our father Abraham possess a good eye, a humble spirit, and a meek soul. The disciples of the wicked Bilaam possess an evil eye, an arrogant spirit, and a greedy soul. What is the difference between the disciples of Abraham our father and the disciples of the wicked Bilaam? The disciples of Abraham our father eat [enjoy the fruits of their good qualities] in this world and inherit the World to Come, as it is stated: To cause those who love Me to inherit an everlasting possession [the World to Come], and I will fill their storehouses [in this world].3 But the disciples of the wicked Bilaam inherit Gehinom and descend into the nethermost pit, as it is stated: And You, O God, will bring them down to the nethermost pit; bloodthirsty and treacherous men shall not live out half their days; but I will trust in You.4", "transliteration": { "israeli": "יט kol mi she|YESH bo sh'lo|SHAH d'va|RIM ha|la|LU, hu\nmi|tal|mi|DAV shel av|ra|HAM a|vi|NU, ush|lo|SHAH d'va|RIM a|che|RIM,\nhu mi|tal|mi|DAV shel bil|AM ha|ra|SHA. tal|mi|DAV shel av|ra|HAM\na|vi|NU: a|YIN to|VAH, ve|RUACH ne|mu|CHAH, ve|NE|fesh sh'fa|LAH. tal|mi|DAV\nshel bil|AM ha|ra|SHA: a|YIN ra-AH, ve|RUACH g'vo|HAH, ve|NE|fesh re|cha|VAH.\nmah bein tal|mi|DAV shel av|ra|HAM a|vi|NU le|tal|mi|DAV shel\nbil|AM ha|ra|SHA, tal|mi|DAV shel av|ra|HAM a|vi|NU och|LIN\nba-o|LAM ha|ZEH, ve|no|cha|LIN ha-o|LAM ha|BA, she|ne-e|MAR: le|han|CHIL\no|ha|VAI yesh, ve-otz|ro|tei|HEM a|ma|LEI. a|VAL tal|mi|DAV shel\nbil|AM ha|ra|SHA yo|re|SHIN gei|hi|NOM ve|yo|re|DIN liv|ER sha|CHAT,\nshe|ne-e|MAR: ve-a|TAH e|lo|HIM to|ri|DEM liv|ER sha|CHAT, an|SHEI\nda|MIM u|mir|MAH lo ye|che|TZU ye|mei|HEM, va-a|NI ev|TACH bach.", "orthographic": "יט kol mi shey|YESH bo she|lo|SHAH dhe|va|RIM hal|la|LU, huʾ\nmit|tal|mi|DHAV shel ʾav|ra|HAM ʾa|vi|NU, u|she|lo|SHAH dhe|va|RIM ʾa|ḥe|RIM,\nhuʾ mit|tal|mi|DHAV shel bil|ʿAM ha|ra|SHAʿ. tal|mi|DHAV shel ʾav|ra|HAM\nʾa|vi|NU: ʿa|YIN ṭo|VAH, ve|RUAḥ ne|mu|KHAH, ve|NE|fesh she|fa|LAH. tal|mi|DHAV\nshel bil|ʿAM ha|ra|SHAʿ: ʿa|YIN ra|ʿAH, ve|RUAḥ ge|vo|HAH, ve|NE|fesh re|ḥa|VAH.\nmah ben tal|mi|DHAV shel ʾav|ra|HAM ʾa|vi|NU le|thal|mi|DHAV shel\nbil|ʿAM ha|ra|SHAʿ, tal|mi|DHAV shel ʾav|ra|HAM ʾa|vi|NU ʾo|khe|LIN\nba|ʿo|LAM haz|ZEH, ve|no|ḥa|LIN ha|ʿo|LAM hab|BAʾ, shen|ne|ʾe|MAR: le|han|ḥIL\nʾo|ha|VAI yesh, ve|ʾo|tze|ro|the|HEM ʾa|mal|LEʾ. ʾa|VAL tal|mi|DHAV shel\nbil|ʿAM ha|ra|SHAʿ yo|re|SHIN ge|hin|NOM ve|yo|re|DHIN liv|ʾER sha|ḥATH,\nshen|ne|ʾe|MAR: ve|ʾat|TAH ʾe|lo|HIM to|ri|DHEM liv|ʾER sha|ḥATH, ʾan|SHE\ndha|MIM u|mir|MAH loʾ ye|ḥe|TZU ye|me|HEM, va|ʾa|NI ʾev|ṭAḥ bakh.", "sephardic": "יט kol mi shey|YESH bo she|lo|SHAH de|va|RIM hal|la|LU, hu\nmit|tal|mi|DAV shel av|ra|HAM a|vi|NU, u|she|lo|SHAH de|va|RIM a|ḥe|RIM,\nhu mit|tal|mi|DAV shel bil|ʿAM ha|ra|SHAʿ. tal|mi|DAV shel av|ra|HAM\na|vi|NU: ʿa|YIN to|VAH, ve|RUAḥ ne|mu|KHAH, ve|NE|fesh she|fa|LAH. tal|mi|DAV\nshel bil|ʿAM ha|ra|SHAʿ: ʿa|YIN ra|ʿAH, ve|RUAḥ ge|vo|HAH, ve|NE|fesh re|ḥa|VAH.\nmah ben tal|mi|DAV shel av|ra|HAM a|vi|NU le|tal|mi|DAV shel\nbil|ʿAM ha|ra|SHAʿ, tal|mi|DAV shel av|ra|HAM a|vi|NU o|khe|LIN\nba|ʿo|LAM haz|ZEH, ve|no|ḥa|LIN ha|ʿo|LAM hab|BA, shen|ne|e|MAR: le|han|ḥIL\no|ha|VAI yesh, ve|o|tze|ro|te|HEM a|mal|LE. a|VAL tal|mi|DAV shel\nbil|ʿAM ha|ra|SHAʿ yo|re|SHIN ge|hin|NOM ve|yo|re|DIN liv|ER sha|ḥAT,\nshen|ne|e|MAR: ve|at|TAH e|lo|HIM to|ri|DEM liv|ER sha|ḥAT, an|SHE\nda|MIM u|mir|MAH lo ye|ḥe|TZU ye|me|HEM, va|a|NI ev|TAḥ bakh.", "chabad": "יט kol mi she|YEISH boy sh'loy|SHOH d'vo|RIM ha|lo|LU, hu\nmi|tal|mi|DOV shel av|ro|HOM o|vi|NU, ush'|loy|SHOH d'vo|RIM a|chei|RIM,\nhu mi|tal|mi|DOV shel bil|OM ho|ro|SHO. tal|mi|DOV shel av|ro|HOM\no|vi|NU: a|YIN toy|VOH, v'RUACH n'mu|CHOH, v'NE|fesh sh'fo|LOH. tal|mi|DOV\nshel bil|OM ho|ro|SHO: a|YIN ro-OH, v'RUACH g'voy|HOH, v'NE|fesh r'cho|VOH.\nmah bein tal|mi|DOV shel av|ro|HOM o|vi|NU l'sal|mi|DOV shel\nbil|OM ho|ro|SHO, tal|mi|DOV shel av|ro|HOM o|vi|NU oych'|LIN\nbo-oy|LOM ha|ZEH, v'noy|cha|LIN ho-oy|LOM ha|BO, she|ne-e|MAR: l'han|CHIL\noy|ha|VAI yeish, v'oytz'|roy|sei|HEM a|ma|LEI. a|VOL tal|mi|DOV shel\nbil|OM ho|ro|SHO yoyr'|SHIN gei|hi|NOYM v'yoyr'|DIN liv|EIR sha|CHAS,\nshe|ne-e|MAR: v'a|TOH e|loy|HIM toy|ri|DEIM liv|EIR sha|CHAS, an|SHEI\ndo|MIM u|mir|MOH loy ye|che|TZU y'mei|HEM, va-a|NI ev|TACH boch." } }, { "type": "Passage", "hebrew": "כ יְהוּדָה\nבֶּן תֵּימָא אוֹמֵר: הֱוֵי עַז כַּנָּמֵר, וְקַל כַּנֶּשֶׁר, רָץ כַּצְּבִי,\nוְגִבּוֹר כָּאֲרִי, לַעֲשׂוֹת רְצוֹן אָבִיךָ שֶׁבַּשָּׁמָיִם. הוּא הָיָה\nאוֹמֵר: עַז פָּנִים לְגֵיהִנֹּם, וּבֹשֶׁת פָּנִים לְגַן עֵדֶן. יְהִי רָצוֹן\nמִלְּפָנֶיךָ, יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵינוּ וֵאלֹהֵי אֲבוֹתֵינוּ, שֶׁיִּבָּנֶה בֵּית הַמִּקְדָּשׁ\nבִּמְהֵרָה בְיָמֵינוּ, וְתֵן חֶלְקֵנוּ בְּתוֹרָתֶךָ.", "english": "20. Yehudah ben Tema said: Be bold as a leopard, light as an eagle, swift as a deer, and strong as a lion, to carry out the will of your Father in heaven. He used to say: The brazen is headed for Gehinom, but the shamefaced for Paradise. May it be Your will, Lord our God and God of our fathers, that the Bet Hamikdash be rebuilt speedily in our days, and grant us our portion in Your Torah.", "transliteration": { "israeli": "כ ye|hu|DAH\nben tei|MA o|MER: he|VEI az ka|na|MER, ve|KAL ka|NE|sher, ratz katz|VI,\nve|gi|BOR ka-a|RI, la-a|SOT re|TZON a|vi|CHA she|ba|sha|MA|yim. hu ha|YAH\no|MER: az pa|NIM le|gei|hi|NOM, u|VO|shet pa|NIM le|GAN E|den. ye|HI ra|TZON\nmi|le|fa|NE|cha, a|do|NAI e|lo|HEI|nu vei|lo|HEI a|vo|TEI|nu, she|yi|ba|NEH beit ha|mik|DASH\nbim|he|RAH v'ya|MEI|nu, ve|TEN chel|KE|nu b'to|ra|TE|cha.", "orthographic": "כ ye|hu|DHAH\nben te|MAʾ ʾo|MER: he|VE ʿaz kan|na|MER, ve|QAL kan|NE|sher, ratz kat|tze|VI,\nve|ghib|BOR ka|ʾa|RI, la|ʿa|śOTH re|TZON ʾa|vi|KHA sheb|bas|sha|MA|yim. huʾ ha|YAH\nʾo|MER: ʿaz pa|NIM le|ghe|hin|NOM, u|VO|sheth pa|NIM le|GHAN ʿE|dhen. ye|HI ra|TZON\nmil|le|fa|NE|kha, a|do|NAI ʾe|lo|HE|nu veʾ|lo|HE ʾa|vo|THE|nu, shey|yib|ba|NEH beth ham|miq|DASH\nbim|he|RAH ve|ya|ME|nu, ve|THEN ḥel|QE|nu be|tho|ra|THE|kha.", "sephardic": "כ ye|hu|DAH\nben te|MA o|MER: he|VE ʿaz kan|na|MER, ve|QAL kan|NE|sher, ratz kat|tze|VI,\nve|gib|BOR ka|a|RI, la|ʿa|SOT re|TZON a|vi|KHA sheb|bas|sha|MA|yim. hu ha|YAH\no|MER: ʿaz pa|NIM le|ge|hin|NOM, u|VO|shet pa|NIM le|GAN ʿE|den. ye|HI ra|TZON\nmil|le|fa|NE|kha, a|do|NAI e|lo|HE|nu ve|lo|HE a|vo|TE|nu, shey|yib|ba|NEH bet ham|miq|DASH\nbim|he|RAH ve|ya|ME|nu, ve|TEN ḥel|QE|nu be|to|ra|TE|kha.", "chabad": "כ y'hu|DOH\nben tei|MO oy|MEIR: he|VEI az ka|no|MEIR, v'KAL ka|NE|sher, rotz katz'|VI,\nv'gi|BOYR ko-a|RI, la-a|SOYS r'TZOYN o|vi|CHO she|ba|sho|MO|yim. hu ho|YOH\noy|MEIR: az po|NIM l'gei|hi|NOYM, u|VOY|shes po|NIM l'GAN EI|den. y'HI ro|TZOYN\nmil'|fo|NE|cho, a|do|NOY e|loy|HEI|nu vei|loy|HEI a|voy|SEI|nu, she|yi|bo|NEH beis ha|mik|DOSH\nbim|hei|ROH v'yo|MEI|nu, v'SEIN chel|KEI|nu b'soy|ro|SE|cho." } }, { "type": "Passage", "hebrew": "כא בֶּן בַּג בַּג אוֹמֵר:\nהֲפֹךְ בָּהּ וַהֲפֹךְ בָּהּ, דְּכֹלָּא בָהּ, וּבָהּ תֶּחֱזֵי, וְסִיב וּבְלֵה\nבָּהּ, וּמִנַּהּ לֹא תָזוּעַ, שֶׁאֵין לְךָ מִדָּה טוֹבָה הֵימֶנָּה. בֶּן\nהֵא הֵא אוֹמֵר: לְפוּם צַעֲרָא אַגְרָא.", "english": "21. Ben Bag Bag said: Learn it and learn it [the Torah], for everything is in it; look deeply into it; grow old and grey over it, and do not stir from it, for there is nothing more edifying for you than it. Ben Hay Hay said: Commensurate with the painstaking effort is the reward.", "transliteration": { "israeli": "כא ben bag bag o|MER:\nha|FOCH bah va|ha|FOCH bah, d'cho|LA vah, u|VAH te|che|ZEI, ve|SIV uv|LEH\nbah, u|mi|NAH lo ta|ZUA, she-EIN le|CHA mi|DAH to|VAH hei|me|NAH. ben\nhei hei o|MER: le|FUM tza-a|RA ag|RA.", "orthographic": "כא ben bagh bagh ʾo|MER:\nha|FOKH bah va|ha|FOKH bah, de|khol|LAʾ vah, u|VAH te|ḥe|ZE, ve|SIV u|ve|LEH\nbah, u|min|NAH loʾ tha|ZUAʿ, she|ʾEN le|KHA mid|DAH ṭo|VAH he|men|NAH. ben\nheʾ heʾ ʾo|MER: le|FUM tza|ʿa|RAʾ ʾagh|RAʾ.", "sephardic": "כא ben bag bag o|MER:\nha|FOKH bah va|ha|FOKH bah, de|khol|LA vah, u|VAH te|ḥe|ZE, ve|SIV u|ve|LEH\nbah, u|min|NAH lo ta|ZUAʿ, she|EN le|KHA mid|DAH to|VAH he|men|NAH. ben\nhe he o|MER: le|FUM tza|ʿa|RA ag|RA.", "chabad": "כא ben bag bag oy|MEIR:\nha|FOYCH boh va|ha|FOYCH boh, d'choy|LO voh, u|VOH te|che|ZEI, v'SIV uv'|LEIH\nboh, u|mi|NAH loy so|ZUA, she-EIN l'CHO mi|DOH toy|VOH hei|me|NOH. ben\nhei hei oy|MEIR: l'FUM tza-a|RO ag|RO." } }, { "type": "Passage", "hebrew": "כב הוּא הָיָה אוֹמֵר:\nבֶּן חָמֵשׁ שָׁנִים לַמִּקְרָא, בֶּן עֶשֶׂר שָׁנִים לַמִּשְׁנָה, בֶּן שְׁלֹשׁ", "english": "22. He used to say: At five years of age, the study of Scripture [should be commenced]; at ten—the study of Mishnah; at thirteen—[the obligation to observe] the mitzvot; at", "transliteration": { "israeli": "כב hu ha|YAH o|MER:\nben cha|MESH sha|NIM la|mik|RA, ben E|ser sha|NIM la|mish|NAH, ben sh'LOSH", "orthographic": "כב huʾ ha|YAH ʾo|MER:\nben ḥa|MESH sha|NIM lam|miq|RAʾ, ben ʿE|śer sha|NIM lam|mish|NAH, ben she|LOSH", "sephardic": "כב hu ha|YAH o|MER:\nben ḥa|MESH sha|NIM lam|miq|RA, ben ʿE|ser sha|NIM lam|mish|NAH, ben she|LOSH", "chabad": "כב hu ho|YOH oy|MEIR:\nben cho|MEISH sho|NIM la|mik|RO, ben E|ser sho|NIM la|mish|NOH, ben sh'LOYSH" } } ], "footer": [ { "type": "Citation", "text": "1. Deuteronomy 33:21." }, { "type": "Citation", "text": "2. I Kings 15:30." }, { "type": "Citation", "text": "3. Proverbs 8:21. Cf. Uktzin 3:12." }, { "type": "Citation", "text": "4. Psalms 55:24." } ] } }, "links": [ { "rel": "parent", "title": "Siddur Tehillat Hashem, Annotated Edition", "href": "/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated.json" }, { "rel": "prev", "title": "Chapter Five", "href": "/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/592-593-289-289-pirkei-avot-chapter-five.json" }, { "rel": "next", "title": "Chapter Six", "href": "/siddur/tehillat-hashem-annotated/596-597-291-291-pirkei-avot-chapter-six.json" } ] }