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Chapter Five, pages 494-495, with pointed Hebrew, English, and transliteration.

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Pirkei Avot

Chapter Five 494-495 494-495

פִּרְקֵי אָבוֹת Pirkei Avot pir|KEI a|VOT pir|QE ʾa|VOTH pir|QE a|VOT pir|KEI o|VOYS

פֶּרֶק ה Chapter Five PE|rek ה PE|req ה PE|req ה PE|rek ה 494-495 286

Passage כָּרְחֲךָ אַתָּה חַי, וְעַל כָּרְחֲךָ אַתָּה מֵת,¹ וְעַל כָּרְחֲךָ אַתָּה עָתִיד לִתֵּן דִּין וְחֶשְׁבּוֹן לִפְנֵי מֶלֶךְ מַלְכֵי הַמְּלָכִים, הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא. you were <b>forced to be born,</b> and you are <b>forced to live,</b> and you will be <b>forced to die</b> whenever God decides, so too,¹ <b>will you be forced to give justification and a detailed report</b> of everything you did during your life to the supreme <b>King of all kings, the Holy One, blessed be He.</b> ka|re|cha|CHA a|TAH chai, ve-AL ka|re|cha|CHA a|TAH met, ve-AL ka|re|cha|CHA a|TAH a|TID li|TEN din ve|chesh|BON lif|NEI ME|lech mal|CHEI ha|me|la|CHIM, ha|ka|DOSH ba|RUCH hu. ka|re|ḥa|KHA ʾat|TAH ḥai, ve|ʿAL ka|re|ḥa|KHA ʾat|TAH meth, ve|ʿAL ka|re|ḥa|KHA ʾat|TAH ʿa|THIDH lit|TEN din ve|ḥesh|BON lif|NE ME|lekh mal|KHE ham|me|la|KHIM, haq|qa|DHOSH ba|RUKH huʾ. ka|re|ḥa|KHA at|TAH ḥai, ve|ʿAL ka|re|ḥa|KHA at|TAH met, ve|ʿAL ka|re|ḥa|KHA at|TAH ʿa|TID lit|TEN din ve|ḥesh|BON lif|NE ME|lekh mal|KHE ham|me|la|KHIM, haq|qa|DOSH ba|RUKH hu. kor'|cha|CHO a|TOH chai, v'AL kor'|cha|CHO a|TOH meis, v'AL kor'|cha|CHO a|TOH o|SID li|TEIN din v'chesh|BOYN lif|NEI ME|lech mal|CHEI ham'|lo|CHIM, ha|ko|DOYSH bo|RUCH hu. Passage רַבִּי חֲנַנְיָא בֶּן עֲקַשְׁיָא אוֹמֵר: רָצָה הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא לְזַכּוֹת אֶת יִשְׂרָאֵל, לְפִיכָךְ הִרְבָּה לָהֶם תּוֹרָה וּמִצְוֹת, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר: יְהֹוָה חָפֵץ לְמַעַן צִדְקוֹ, יַגְדִּיל תּוֹרָה וְיַאְדִּיר. <b>Rabbi Chananya ben Akashya says: the Holy One, blessed be He, wanted to make</b> the Children of Israel have <b>many merits. He therefore gave them</b> an abundance of <b>Torah and commandments,</b> so that they would have many opportunities to connect to God. <b>As it says</b> in Isaiah: <b>The Lord wanted, for the sake of</b> increasing the Jewish Nation's <b>righteousness, that the Torah be made great and glorious.</b> ra|BI cha|nan|YA ben a|kash|YA o|MER: ra|TZAH ha|ka|DOSH ba|RUCH hu le|za|KOT et yis|ra-EL, le|fi|CHACH hir|BAH la|HEM to|RAH u|mitz|VOT, she|ne-e|MAR: a|do|NAI cha|FETZ le|MA-an tzid|KO, yag|DIL to|RAH ve|ya|DIR. rab|BI ḥa|nan|YAʾ ben ʿa|qash|YAʾ ʾo|MER: ra|TZAH haq|qa|DHOSH ba|RUKH huʾ le|zak|KOTH ʾeth yiś|ra|ʾEL, le|fi|KHAKH hir|BAH la|HEM to|RAH u|mitz|VOTH, shen|ne|ʾe|MAR: a|do|NAI ḥa|FETZ le|MA|ʿan tzidh|QO, yagh|DIL to|RAH ve|yaʾ|DIR. rab|BI ḥa|nan|YA ben ʿa|qash|YA o|MER: ra|TZAH haq|qa|DOSH ba|RUKH hu le|zak|KOT et yis|ra|EL, le|fi|KHAKH hir|BAH la|HEM to|RAH u|mitz|VOT, shen|ne|e|MAR: a|do|NAI ḥa|FETZ le|MA|ʿan tzid|QO, yag|DIL to|RAH ve|ya|DIR. ra|BI cha|nan|YO ben a|kash|YO oy|MEIR: ro|TZOH ha|ko|DOYSH bo|RUCH hu l'za|KOYS es yis|ro-EIL, l'fi|CHOCH hir|BOH lo|HEM toy|ROH u|mitz|VOYS, she|ne-e|MAR: a|do|NOY cho|FEITZ l'MA-an tzid|KOY, yag|DIL toy|ROH v'ya|DIR. heading פֶּרֶק ה Chapter Five PE|rek ה PE|req ה PE|req ה PE|rek ה Passage כָּל יִשְׂרָאֵל יֵשׁ לָהֶם חֵלֶק לְעוֹלָם הַבָּא, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר: וְעַמֵּךְ כֻּלָּם צַדִּיקִים, לְעוֹלָם יִירְשׁוּ אָרֶץ, נֵצֶר מַטָּעַי מַעֲשֵׂה יָדַי לְהִתְפָּאֵר. <b>All</b> the Children of <b>Israel have a portion in the World to Come. As it says</b> in Isaiah regarding the Redemption of the Jewish Nation: <b>Your people are all righteous, and they will all inherit the Land</b> of Israel <b>forever</b>—they will never be exiled from it again. Everyone will recognize that they are <b>the branch of My planting and the work of My hands,</b> in which I, God, <b>take pride.</b> kol yis|ra-EL yesh la|HEM CHE|lek le-o|LAM ha|BA, she|ne-e|MAR: ve-a|MECH ku|LAM tza|di|KIM, le-o|LAM yi|re|SHU a|RETZ, NE|tzer ma|ta-AI ma-a|SEH ya|DAI le|hit|pa-ER. kol yiś|ra|ʾEL yesh la|HEM ḥE|leq le|ʿo|LAM hab|BAʾ, shen|ne|ʾe|MAR: ve|ʿam|MEKH kul|LAM tzad|di|QIM, le|ʿo|LAM yi|re|SHU ʾa|RETZ, NE|tzer maṭ|ṭa|ʿAI ma|ʿa|śEH ya|DHAI le|hith|pa|ʾER. kol yis|ra|EL yesh la|HEM ḥE|leq le|ʿo|LAM hab|BA, shen|ne|e|MAR: ve|ʿam|MEKH kul|LAM tzad|di|QIM, le|ʿo|LAM yi|re|SHU a|RETZ, NE|tzer mat|ta|ʿAI ma|ʿa|SEH ya|DAI le|hit|pa|ER. kol yis|ro-EIL yeish lo|HEM CHEI|lek l'oy|LOM ha|BO, she|ne-e|MAR: v'a|MEICH ku|LOM tza|di|KIM, l'oy|LOM yir'|SHU o|RETZ, NEI|tzer ma|to-AI ma-a|SEIH yo|DAI l'his|po-EIR. Passage א בַּעֲשָׂרָה מַאֲמָרוֹת נִבְרָא הָעוֹלָם, וּמַה תַּלְמוּד לוֹמַר,² וַהֲלֹא בְּמַאֲמָר אֶחָד יָכוֹל לְהִבָּרְאוֹת, אֶלָּא לְהִפָּרַע מִן הָרְשָׁעִים³ שֶׁמְּאַבְּדִין אֶת הָעוֹלָם שֶׁנִּבְרָא בַּעֲשָׂרָה מַאֲמָרוֹת, וְלִתֵּן שָׂכָר טוֹב לַצַּדִּיקִים שֶׁמְּקַיְּמִין אֶת הָעוֹלָם שֶׁנִּבְרָא בַּעֲשָׂרָה מַאֲמָרוֹת. <b>1 The world was created</b> by God uttering ten <b>statements,</b> instructing everything to exist. <b>What</b> does this <b>come to teach</b> us?² Couldn't the world <b>have been created with</b> just one <b>statement?</b> The reason He created it with ten statements was <b>to take</b> maximum <b>payment from the wicked,</b>³ <b>who destroy the</b> valuable <b>world that was created by</b> not one, <b>but ten statements, and to give</b> the maximum <b>good reward to the righteous, who keep the</b> valuable <b>world—that was created by</b> not one, <b>but ten statements—</b>in existence through their righteousness. א ba-a|sa|RAH ma-a|ma|ROT niv|RA ha-o|LAM, u|MAH tal|MUD lo|MAR, va|ha|LO b'ma-a|MAR e|CHAD ya|CHOL le|hi|ba|re-OT, e|LA le|hi|pa|RA min ha|re|sha-IM she|me-ab|DIN et ha-o|LAM she|niv|RA ba-a|sa|RAH ma-a|ma|ROT, ve|li|TEN sa|CHAR tov la|tza|di|KIM she|me|kay|MIN et ha-o|LAM she|niv|RA ba-a|sa|RAH ma-a|ma|ROT. א ba|ʿa|śa|RAH ma|ʾa|ma|ROTH niv|RAʾ ha|ʿo|LAM, u|MAH tal|MUDH lo|MAR, va|ha|LOʾ be|ma|ʾa|MAR ʾe|ḥADH ya|KHOL le|hib|ba|re|ʾOTH, ʾel|LAʾ le|hip|pa|RAʿ min ha|re|sha|ʿIM shem|me|ʾab|be|DHIN ʾeth ha|ʿo|LAM shen|niv|RAʾ ba|ʿa|śa|RAH ma|ʾa|ma|ROTH, ve|lit|TEN śa|KHAR ṭov lat|tzad|di|QIM shem|me|qay|ye|MIN ʾeth ha|ʿo|LAM shen|niv|RAʾ ba|ʿa|śa|RAH ma|ʾa|ma|ROTH. א ba|ʿa|sa|RAH ma|a|ma|ROT niv|RA ha|ʿo|LAM, u|MAH tal|MUD lo|MAR, va|ha|LO be|ma|a|MAR e|ḥAD ya|KHOL le|hib|ba|re|OT, el|LA le|hip|pa|RAʿ min ha|re|sha|ʿIM shem|me|ab|be|DIN et ha|ʿo|LAM shen|niv|RA ba|ʿa|sa|RAH ma|a|ma|ROT, ve|lit|TEN sa|KHAR tov lat|tzad|di|QIM shem|me|qay|ye|MIN et ha|ʿo|LAM shen|niv|RA ba|ʿa|sa|RAH ma|a|ma|ROT. א ba-a|so|ROH ma-a|mo|ROYS niv|RO ho-oy|LOM, u|MAH tal|MUD loy|MAR, va|ha|LOY b'ma-a|MOR e|CHOD yo|CHOYL l'hi|bor'-OYS, e|LO l'hi|po|RA min hor'|sho-IM shem'-ab'|DIN es ho-oy|LOM she|niv|RO ba-a|so|ROH ma-a|mo|ROYS, v'li|TEIN so|CHOR toyv la|tza|di|KIM shem'|kay'|MIN es ho-oy|LOM she|niv|RO ba-a|so|ROH ma-a|mo|ROYS. Passage ב עֲשָׂרָה דּוֹרוֹת מֵאָדָם וְעַד נֹחַ, לְהוֹדִיעַ כַּמָּה אֶרֶךְ אַפַּיִם לְפָנָיו, שֶׁכָּל הַדּוֹרוֹת הָיוּ מַכְעִיסִין וּבָאִין, עַד שֶׁהֵבִיא עֲלֵיהֶם אֵת מֵי הַמַּבּוּל. עֲשָׂרָה דּוֹרוֹת מִנֹּחַ וְעַד אַבְרָהָם, לְהוֹדִיעַ כַּמָּה אֶרֶךְ אַפַּיִם לְפָנָיו, שֶׁכָּל הַדּוֹרוֹת הָיוּ מַכְעִיסִין וּבָאִין, עַד שֶׁבָּא אַבְרָהָם אָבִינוּ וְקִבֵּל שְׂכַר כֻּלָּם. 2 There were <b>ten generations</b> from Adam <b>to Noah.</b> This <b>shows</b> us how great God's <b>patience is: each of the generations made Him increasingly angry, until He</b> eventually after ten generations <b>brought the waters of the flood upon them.</b> There were ten <b>generations from Noah to Abraham.</b> This also <b>shows how</b> great God's <b>patience is:</b> each <b>of the generations made Him increasingly angry, until Abraham our forefather</b> came <b>and received the rewards</b> that they would have received had they not angered God. ב a|sa|RAH do|ROT me-a|DAM ve-AD noach, le|ho|DIA ka|MAH E|rech a|pa|YIM le|fa|NAV, she|KOL ha|do|ROT ha|YU mach|i|SIN u|va-IN, ad she|he|VI a|lei|HEM et mei ha|ma|BUL. a|sa|RAH do|ROT mi|NOACH ve-AD av|ra|HAM, le|ho|DIA ka|MAH E|rech a|pa|YIM le|fa|NAV, she|KOL ha|do|ROT ha|YU mach|i|SIN u|va-IN, ad she|BA av|ra|HAM a|vi|NU ve|ki|BEL s'CHAR ku|LAM. ב ʿa|śa|RAH do|ROTH me|ʾa|DHAM ve|ʿADH noaḥ, le|ho|DHIAʿ kam|MAH ʾE|rekh ʾap|pa|YIM le|fa|NAV, shek|KOL had|do|ROTH ha|YU makh|ʿi|SIN u|va|ʾIN, ʿadh she|he|VIʾ ʿa|le|HEM ʾeth me ham|mab|BUL. ʿa|śa|RAH do|ROTH min|NOAḥ ve|ʿADH ʾav|ra|HAM, le|ho|DHIAʿ kam|MAH ʾE|rekh ʾap|pa|YIM le|fa|NAV, shek|KOL had|do|ROTH ha|YU makh|ʿi|SIN u|va|ʾIN, ʿadh sheb|BAʾ ʾav|ra|HAM ʾa|vi|NU ve|qib|BEL śe|KHAR kul|LAM. ב ʿa|sa|RAH do|ROT me|a|DAM ve|ʿAD noaḥ, le|ho|DIAʿ kam|MAH E|rekh ap|pa|YIM le|fa|NAV, shek|KOL had|do|ROT ha|YU makh|ʿi|SIN u|va|IN, ʿad she|he|VI ʿa|le|HEM et me ham|mab|BUL. ʿa|sa|RAH do|ROT min|NOAḥ ve|ʿAD av|ra|HAM, le|ho|DIAʿ kam|MAH E|rekh ap|pa|YIM le|fa|NAV, shek|KOL had|do|ROT ha|YU makh|ʿi|SIN u|va|IN, ʿad sheb|BA av|ra|HAM a|vi|NU ve|qib|BEL se|KHAR kul|LAM. ב a|so|ROH doy|ROYS mei-o|DOM v'AD noyach, l'hoy|DIA ka|MOH E|rech a|pa|YIM l'fo|NOV, she|KOL ha|doy|ROYS ho|YU mach|i|SIN u|vo-IN, ad she|hei|VI a|lei|HEM eis mei ha|ma|BUL. a|so|ROH doy|ROYS mi|NOYACH v'AD av|ro|HOM, l'hoy|DIA ka|MOH E|rech a|pa|YIM l'fo|NOV, she|KOL ha|doy|ROYS ho|YU mach|i|SIN u|vo-IN, ad she|BO av|ro|HOM o|vi|NU v'ki|BEIL s'CHAR ku|LOM. Passage ג עֲשָׂרָה נִסְיוֹנוֹת נִתְנַסָּה אַבְרָהָם אָבִינוּ, וְעָמַד בְּכֻלָּם, לְהוֹדִיעַ כַּמָּה חִבָּתוֹ שֶׁל אַבְרָהָם אָבִינוּ.⁴ <b>3 Our forefather Abraham was tested with ten trials</b> to see if he would remain faithful to God, <b>and he passed them all.</b> This <b>shows how</b> great <b>the love of our forefather Abraham for God was.</b>⁴ ג a|sa|RAH nis|yo|NOT nit|na|SAH av|ra|HAM a|vi|NU, ve-a|MAD b'chu|LAM, le|ho|DIA ka|MAH chi|ba|TO shel av|ra|HAM a|vi|NU. ג ʿa|śa|RAH nis|yo|NOTH nith|nas|SAH ʾav|ra|HAM ʾa|vi|NU, ve|ʿa|MADH be|khul|LAM, le|ho|DHIAʿ kam|MAH ḥib|ba|THO shel ʾav|ra|HAM ʾa|vi|NU. ג ʿa|sa|RAH nis|yo|NOT nit|nas|SAH av|ra|HAM a|vi|NU, ve|ʿa|MAD be|khul|LAM, le|ho|DIAʿ kam|MAH ḥib|ba|TO shel av|ra|HAM a|vi|NU. ג a|so|ROH nis|yoy|NOYS nis|na|SOH av|ro|HOM o|vi|NU, v'o|MAD b'chu|LOM, l'hoy|DIA ka|MOH chi|bo|SOY shel av|ro|HOM o|vi|NU. Passage ד עֲשָׂרָה נִסִּים נַעֲשׂוּ לַאֲבוֹתֵינוּ בְּמִצְרַיִם,⁵ וַעֲשָׂרָה עַל הַיָּם. עֶשֶׂר מַכּוֹת הֵבִיא הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא עַל הַמִּצְרִיִּים בְּמִצְרַיִם, וַעֲשָׂר עַל הַיָּם. עֲשָׂרָה נִסְיוֹנוֹת נִסּוּ <b>4 Ten miracles were performed for our ancestors in Egypt</b> to save them from each of the ten plagues,⁵ <b>and ten miracles at the Sea</b> of Reeds to save them from each of the ten plagues that affected the Egyptians. <b>The Holy One, blessed be He, brought ten plagues upon the Egyptians in Egypt and ten at the Sea of Reeds.</b> Our ancestors <b>tested</b> ד a|sa|RAH ni|SIM na-a|SU la-a|vo|TEI|nu b'mitz|RA|yim, va-a|sa|RAH al ha|YAM. E|ser ma|KOT he|VI ha|ka|DOSH ba|RUCH hu al ha|mitz|ri|YIM b'mitz|RA|yim, va-a|SAR al ha|YAM. a|sa|RAH nis|yo|NOT ni|SU ד ʿa|śa|RAH nis|SIM na|ʿa|śU la|ʾa|vo|THE|nu be|mitz|RA|yim, va|ʿa|śa|RAH ʿal hay|YAM. ʿE|śer mak|KOTH he|VIʾ haq|qa|DHOSH ba|RUKH huʾ ʿal ham|mitz|riy|YIM be|mitz|RA|yim, va|ʿa|śAR ʿal hay|YAM. ʿa|śa|RAH nis|yo|NOTH nis|SU ד ʿa|sa|RAH nis|SIM na|ʿa|SU la|a|vo|TE|nu be|mitz|RA|yim, va|ʿa|sa|RAH ʿal hay|YAM. ʿE|ser mak|KOT he|VI haq|qa|DOSH ba|RUKH hu ʿal ham|mitz|riy|YIM be|mitz|RA|yim, va|ʿa|SAR ʿal hay|YAM. ʿa|sa|RAH nis|yo|NOT nis|SU ד a|so|ROH ni|SIM na-a|SU la-a|voy|SEI|nu b'mitz|RA|yim, va-a|so|ROH al ha|YOM. E|ser ma|KOYS hei|VI ha|ko|DOYSH bo|RUCH hu al ha|mitz|ri|YIM b'mitz|RA|yim, va-a|SOR al ha|YOM. a|so|ROH nis|yoy|NOYS ni|SU parent /siddur/tehillat-hashem-weiss.xml prev /siddur/tehillat-hashem-weiss/492-493-492-493-pirkei-avot-chapter-four.xml next /siddur/tehillat-hashem-weiss/496-497-496-497-pirkei-avot-chapter-five.xml